The nurse understands that the Intervention proven to provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population is:

drug therapy.

bariatric surgery.

dieting.

an exercise program.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Bariatric surgery, such as gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, is considered the most effective intervention for sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population. Bariatric surgery leads to significant weight loss and improvement in obesity-related comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea.
A. Medications may help in conjunction with lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, but they are not typically the primary intervention for sustained weight loss in extremely obese individuals.
C. While dietary modifications are essential for weight loss and management, traditional dieting alone may not provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population.
D. Regular physical activity is important for overall health and can contribute to weight loss and weight maintenance. However, an exercise program alone may not provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population, especially without accompanying dietary modifications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Emptying the bladder before and after sexual intercourse can help flush out bacteria that may have entered the urethra during sexual activity, reducing the risk of UTIs. Therefore, this statement indicates effective understanding of preventive measures.
B. Regularly emptying the bladder helps prevent the buildup of bacteria in the urinary tract, reducing the risk of UTIs. Therefore, this statement indicates effective understanding of preventive measures.
C. Using vaginal sprays and douches can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and increase the risk of UTIs and other vaginal infections. Therefore, this statement indicates a misunderstanding of preventive measures and could potentially contribute to an increased risk of UTIs.
D. Wiping from front to back after urination helps prevent the spread of bacteria from the anal area to the urethra, reducing the risk of UTIs. Therefore, this statement indicates effective understanding of preventive measures.

A. pain is relieved by belching. B. eating food relieves pain. C. pain is aggravated by eating. D. pain occurs on the right side of the abdomen.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Eating food relieves pain is typical of a duodenal ulcer. In the duodenum, food intake stimulates the release of pancreatic juices which comprises of bicarbonate. Bicarbonate neutralizes acid relieving pain.
A. Belching can help release gas from the stomach, which may provide temporary relief from pain caused by excess gastric acid irritating the ulcer.
C. Pain is aggravated by eating is typical of gastric ulcer. Food intake stimulates the secretion of gastric acid which irritates gastric ulcer aggravating pain.
D. Pain associated with duodenal ulcers typically occurs in the upper central or upper right quadrant of the abdomen.

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The nurse understands that the Intervention proven to provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse determines that instruction regarding prevention of future urinary tract Infections for a female client who has cystitis has not been effective when the client states, "I:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is recording data obtained from a client's admission assessment. Which notation is most consistent with the presence of a duodenal ulcer? The client states that:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is preparing for bariatric surgery. The nurse advises that which form of exercise would be most beneficial for this client?

Which of the following is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers?

The nurse is teaching a client about dietary management post gastric banding (Lap-band) surgery. Which information does the nurse plan to Include?

Which of the following is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis?

The nurse is caring for a client who has a peptic ulcer that is actively bleeding. Which finding would the nurse Immediately report to the physician?

The client is being discharged after being seen in the urgent care center for a possible first experience with diverticulitis. The client asks the nurse what can be done to prevent further development of diverticular disease. The nurse's most important intervention to teach this client would be to:

A client who has a confirmed urinary stone in the proximal left ureter undergoes extracorporeal shock- wave lithotripsy. What Information is most Important for the nurse to collect after lithotripsy?

The nurse is caring for a client receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The nurse understands that the best explanation for utilizing TPN is to: