Which of the following statements accurately describes immunodeficiency disorders?

Immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by an overactive immune system.

Immunodeficiency disorders result from excessive production of antibodies.

Immunodeficiency disorders involve a deficiency in the body's ability to fight infections.

Immunodeficiency disorders primarily affect the nervous system.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Immunodeficiency disorders involve a deficiency in the body's ability to fight infections. These disorders are characterized by a weakened or impaired immune system, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Immunodeficiency disorders are not characterized by an overactive immune system. Instead, they are characterized by an underactive or weakened immune system.

b. Immunodeficiency disorders do not result from excessive production of antibodies. Instead, they involve a deficiency in the production or function of immune cells or antibodies.

d. Immunodeficiency disorders primarily affect the immune system, not the nervous system.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is a. The procedure will assess the function of the client's immune system. A bone marrow aspiration is a diagnostic procedure that involves extracting a sample of bone marrow to evaluate the production and function of blood cells, including immune cells.

Incorrect choices:

b. A bone marrow aspiration does not involve removing lymph nodes. It is a procedure specifically focused on obtaining a bone marrow sample.

c. General anesthesia is not typically used for a bone marrow aspiration. Instead, local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the bone marrow site.

d. A bone marrow aspiration is not a blood test to measure circulating antibodies. It is used to evaluate the bone marrow's cellular components, not circulating antibodies.

A. Complete blood count (CBC) B. Chest X-ray C. Allergy skin testing D. Immunoglobulin levels

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Immunoglobulin levels. Immunoglobulin levels, specifically IgG, IgM, and IgA, are commonly measured to assess immune function and identify deficiencies in immunoglobulin production. Abnormalities in immunoglobulin levels can indicate the presence of an immunodeficiency disorder.

Incorrect choices:

a. A complete blood count (CBC) provides information about various blood components, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, but it does not specifically assess immune function.

b. A chest X-ray may be used to evaluate the condition of the lungs and detect infections, but it is not a specific test for immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Allergy skin testing is used to diagnose allergies and assess the body's response to allergens, but it is not a diagnostic test for immunodeficiency disorders.

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Which of the following statements accurately describes immunodeficiency disorders?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assisting with a bone marrow aspiration for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which information should the nurse provide to the client regarding this procedure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to assess immune function in individuals suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Which of the following clinical manifestations is often observed in individuals with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which intervention is appropriate for the management and treatment of this condition?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a deficiency or absence of B cells and the inability to produce antibodies?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is essential for the nurse to implement?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

Which of the following is a characteristic of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by a deficiency of T and B cells, as well as impaired cellular and humoral immunity?