Which of the following is an effective communication technique that should be included in the teaching plan for the family members of a woman in whom Alzheimer's disease has been diagnosed recently?
If the client tends to pace a lot, be sure to encourage her to sit during interactions.
If she doesn't understand the communication, change key words.
Use simple, familiar words, along with short and simple sentences.
Use hand gestures when speaking to try to explain what is being said.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While it might be helpful to reduce distractions, forcing someone to sit down can be counterproductive and stressful. It's important to respect the client's needs and preferences.
B. Changing key words might confuse the client further, as they may lose the context of the conversation. It's better to rephrase the sentence using simpler language.
C. This is the most effective communication technique for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. As the disease progresses, language skills deteriorate, and simple communication is easier to understand.
D. While hand gestures can be helpful in some cases, they should be used in conjunction with verbal communication, not as a replacement. Overreliance on gestures can be confusing for the client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response may come across as dismissive and does not address the client’s immediate distress or concerns. It could potentially invalidate the client's feelings and exacerbate their agitation. Effective communication should involve acknowledging the client's distress and providing a supportive response.
B. This response acknowledges the client's emotional state and invites them to express their concerns. It shows empathy and provides an opportunity for the nurse to understand the underlying issue driving the client's need to see the provider. This approach helps in validating the client's feelings and addressing their immediate needs, which can be important in managing their symptoms.
C. This response may come across as dismissive or neglectful of the client’s immediate needs. It does not address the client’s current distress and could lead to increased anxiety or frustration. It’s important to address the client’s concerns in the moment rather than delaying the response.
D. This response may seem dismissive and does not offer support or understanding of the client's current emotional state. It may also fail to address the immediate urgency or distress the client is experiencing. It is important to engage with the client empathetically and address their concerns promptly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The NHS provides comprehensive health care services to all residents, which includes hospital, physician, and mental health care. It is primarily funded through general taxation, ensuring that such services are largely free at the point of use for individuals residing in England. This system emphasizes the right to access care without discrimination and within certain time limits for categories like emergency and planned hospital care. For those "ordinarily resident" in England, this includes a standard benefit package that covers most health care needs, with certain exceptions like some aspects of dental and eye care.
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