The nurse instructs a patient who has just been prescribed a protocol of fluoxetine HCI (Prozac) that the drug takes 2 to 4 ..................... to take effect.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["weeks"]

Fluoxetine (Prozac) is a type of antidepressant known as a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI). It takes time for the medication to build up in the body and start working effectively.

Typically, it takes 2 to 4 weeks before patients begin to notice improvements in their mood and symptoms.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A physical disease, especially a chronic one, can significantly impact a person's physical and mental well-being, leading to a decline in functional capacity.
B. While crises can be challenging, they are often temporary and do not necessarily lead to a long-term decline in functional capacity.
C. While a support system is crucial for overall well-being, its absence does not always lead to a significant decline in functional capacity. Many people can cope with challenges without a formal support system.
D. While essential for overall health, nutritional deficits typically lead to a gradual decline in functional capacity unless they are severe and prolonged.

A. Antihypertensives B. Antipsychotics C. Antidepressants D. Benzodiazepines

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Antihypertensives are medications used to manage high blood pressure. Alprazolam is not used for managing blood pressure and does not belong to this category.
B. Antipsychotics are medications used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Alprazolam is not used to treat psychosis and does not fall under this category.
C. Antidepressants are used to treat depression and include classes such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Alprazolam is not used primarily to treat depression and is not classified as an antidepressant.
D. Alprazolam is classified as a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications that work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, leading to sedative, anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects.

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The nurse instructs a patient who has just been prescribed a protocol of fluoxetine HCI (Prozac) that the drug takes 2 to 4 ..................... to take effect.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The majority of people function in a relatively healthy manner. What can most strongly diminish their functional capacity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Alprazolam is classified as a medication in which of the following drug classes?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. When the nurse encourages the client to join an activity the client states, "What's the use?" Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention?

A client who usually is very active in her therapy group tells the nurse that she really does "not feel well today" and would "rather not attend the group therapy session. Which is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Severe, prolonged depression affects a person's risk for physical illness by

A 75-year-old man finds that he continually misplaces items he uses every day. In addition, his wife becomes annoyed when he asks the same question several times because he does not remember the answer. What advice is the most appropriate for his health care provider to give him?

A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

Patients with severe depression should be encouraged to play competitive games with other patients as a form of recreation.