What is the primary therapeutic use of Prozac?
Treatment of anxiety disorders
Treatment of schizophrenia
Treatment of depression
Treatment of bipolar disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Prozac is sometimes used to treat certain anxiety disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder, its primary indication is not for anxiety.
B. Prozac is not used to treat schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder that is usually managed with antipsychotic medications. Prozac, as an SSRI, does not address the primary symptoms of schizophrenia, such as delusions and hallucinations.
C. Prozac is primarily prescribed for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). It is one of the most commonly used SSRIs for managing depression. The medication works by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood and alleviate symptoms of depression.
D. Prozac is not typically used as the primary treatment for bipolar disorder. While it may be used in combination with mood stabilizers for managing depressive episodes in bipolar disorder, it is not used alone due to the risk of potentially triggering manic episodes.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. During depressive episodes, individuals often experience psychomotor retardation, which can manifest as slow and sluggish movements. In contrast, the manic stage is marked by heightened energy and activity levels.
B. Feelings of extreme sadness and hopelessness are characteristic of the depressive stage of bipolar disorder. During manic episodes, individuals typically experience elevated mood, which might be euphoric, irritable, or excessively optimistic, rather than feelings of sadness or hopelessness.
C. This is a hallmark of the manic stage of bipolar disorder. During a manic episode, individuals often have significantly increased energy levels, engage in numerous activities, and may exhibit restlessness.
This heightened activity can include impulsive or risky behaviors, excessive talking, and a reduced need for sleep.
D. Loss of appetite and weight loss are more commonly seen during depressive episodes of bipolar disorder. During manic episodes, individuals might experience an increased appetite or engage in disinhibited eating behaviors, which contrasts with the decreased appetite often observed in depressive stages.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This principle relates to protecting patient information. It is not relevant to this scenario.
B. This principle respects the patient's right to self-determination. By disregarding the client's preference for walking with her daughter, the nursing assistant violated the client's autonomy.
C. This principle involves doing good for the patient. While the nursing assistant might have intended to benefit the client by encouraging exercise, it was done at the expense of the client's autonomy.
D. This principle involves avoiding harm to the patient. While the client was upset, there is no evidence of physical harm in this situation.
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