Which of the following are clinical manifestations of Lupus (SLE)?
nephritis
butterfly rash
hepatomegaly
arthritis
osteochondritis
Correct Answer : A,B,D
a) nephritis: Common in lupus, involving inflammation of the kidneys.
b) butterfly rash: Characteristic rash across the cheeks and bridge of the nose, commonly seen in lupus.
c) hepatomegaly: While possible in certain conditions, it's not typically a primary manifestation of lupus.
d) arthritis: Joint inflammation and pain are common in lupus.
e) osteochondritis: While musculoskeletal symptoms can occur in lupus, osteochondritis is not a common manifestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) A 3-week-old infant born at 35 weeks’ gestation with gastroenteritis: Premature infants are more vulnerable to complications, and gastroenteritis can lead to dehydration, which can be critical for a newborn.
b) A term 2-week-old infant of American Indian descent with an upper respiratory infection: While concerning, it might not pose an immediate threat of mortality compared to conditions affecting premature infants.
c) A post-term 4-week-old infant, Black descent, with moderate emesis after feeding: Vomiting after feeding might indicate various issues but might not immediately suggest a high risk of mortality.
d) A 1-week:old infant born at 40 weeks’ gestation with symptoms of cough: Cough alone might not indicate severe conditions in a newborn.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Obtaining a sweat chloride test: Likely already part of routine monitoring for cystic fibrosis.
b) Reproductive ability: Adolescents with cystic fibrosis may need education regarding how their condition can affect fertility.
c) The effect of pancreatic enzymes on sex hormones: Not a commonly discussed aspect in cystic fibrosis care.
d) Increased need for weight reduction diet: Weight maintenance or specific diets to promote weight gain are more commonly addressed in cystic fibrosis care.
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