The nurse is teaching the parents of a child diagnosed with Hepatitis A about care and prevention of transmission. Which of the following statements by the parents indicate more education is needed?

Handwashing is the most important factor in reducing the spread of the virus

We understand that early treatments with gamma-globulins can help our child

We will clean contaminated surfaces with bleach

We should feed our child a high-fat diet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a) Handwashing is the most important factor in reducing the spread of the virus: Correct, hand hygiene is crucial in preventing the transmission of Hepatitis A.

b) We understand that early treatments with gamma-globulins can help our child: Correct, gamma-globulin treatment can offer passive immunity.

c) We will clean contaminated surfaces with bleach: Correct, using bleach is effective in disinfecting contaminated surfaces.

d) We should feed our child a high-fat diet: Hepatitis A does not require a high-fat diet. In fact, a low-fat diet is often recommended during the acute phase of the illness to reduce stress on the liver. This statement indicates a need for further education.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) Prepare a warmer: Infants born with omphalocele defects require careful temperature regulation due to potential heat loss through the exposed abdominal contents. Using a warmer helps maintain the infant's body temperature.

b) Prepare a crib: While necessary for the infant, temperature regulation is a more immediate concern.

c) Prepare a feeding of formula: Feeding might be necessary but is not the most urgent need for an infant with an omphalocele.

d) Prepare the bilirubin light: Bilirubin lights are used for treating jaundice, which might not be an immediate concern for an infant with an omphalocele defect.

A. IgM B. IgA C. IgG D. IgE

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) IgM: Typically does not cross the placenta in significant amounts.

b) IgA: Does not pass through the placenta.

c) IgG: Crosses the placenta, providing passive immunity to the fetus.

d) IgE: Does not significantly cross the placenta barrier.

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The nurse is teaching the parents of a child diagnosed with Hepatitis A about care and prevention of transmission. Which of the following statements by the parents indicate more education is needed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An infant born with an omphalocele defect is admitted to the intensive care nursery. Which instruction from the nurse manager to the unlicensed assistive personal is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following immunoglobulins cross the placenta?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Expected symptoms in an infant with pyloric stenosis:

A nurse is planning care for a child with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Which nursing diagnosis is the highest priority for this child?

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Which of the following structural defects constitute tetralogy of Fallot?