Expected symptoms in an infant with pyloric stenosis:

Projectile vomiting

Watery diarrhea

Increased urine output

Bloody stools

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) Projectile vomiting: A hallmark symptom of pyloric stenosis due to the narrowing of the pyloric sphincter, leading to forceful and projectile vomiting.

b) Watery diarrhea: Not typically associated with pyloric stenosis.

c) Increased urine output: Unrelated to pyloric stenosis, urinary output might vary based on other factors.

d) Bloody stools: Typically not a primary symptom of pyloric stenosis, which primarily affects the passage of food from the stomach.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) 90 mL’s: This amount is larger than the typical stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.

b) 300 mL’s: Exceeds the normal stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.

c) 30 mL’s: By the end of the first month, a newborn's stomach capacity is around 30 mL's, gradually increasing over time.

d) 150 mL’s: This amount is larger than the normal stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.

A. Prepare a warmer B. Prepare a crib C. Prepare a feeding of formula D. Prepare the bilirubin light

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) Prepare a warmer: Infants born with omphalocele defects require careful temperature regulation due to potential heat loss through the exposed abdominal contents. Using a warmer helps maintain the infant's body temperature.

b) Prepare a crib: While necessary for the infant, temperature regulation is a more immediate concern.

c) Prepare a feeding of formula: Feeding might be necessary but is not the most urgent need for an infant with an omphalocele.

d) Prepare the bilirubin light: Bilirubin lights are used for treating jaundice, which might not be an immediate concern for an infant with an omphalocele defect.

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Expected symptoms in an infant with pyloric stenosis:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A newborn has a stomach capacity of how many mL’s by the end of the first month?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An infant born with an omphalocele defect is admitted to the intensive care nursery. Which instruction from the nurse manager to the unlicensed assistive personal is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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