Which nursing theorists promoted the interpersonal theory between patient and nurse?
Mary Mahoney
Hildegard Peplau
Hatle Bessment
Linda Richards
The Correct Answer is B
Hildegard Peplau was a nursing theorist who promoted the interpersonal theory between patient and nurse. She believed that nursing is a therapeutic, interpersonal process that involves the development of a close and personal relationship between the nurse and the patient. According to her theory, the nurse should understand the patient's needs, feelings, and behaviors to develop a personalized care plan that would facilitate the patient's recovery.
Mary Mahoney was a nurse who broke racial barriers and became the first African American registered nurse in the United States.
Hattie Bessment was a nurse who promoted nursing education and research.
Linda Richards was the first professionally trained nurse in the United States and established the first nursing school in Japan.
While these nurses contributed significantly to the nursing profession, they did not specifically promote the interpersonal theory between patient and nurse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Why did you do that? - This question can come across as judgmental and accusatory, and may cause the client to become defensive or feel criticized.
Tell me more about your relationship with your daughter? - This question encourages the client to open up and share more about themselves, which can promote effective communication.
This is what I think you should say. - This response takes away the client's autonomy and can make them feel like their feelings and opinions are not important.
Don’t stress over it, everything will turn out fine. - This response minimizes the client's concerns and can make them feel like their feelings are not valid or important. It can also come across as dismissive and unempathetic.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In this situation, the nurse is recognizing that the woman is distressed and is showing empathy and understanding by offering her a private space to talk. This allows the woman to express herself freely without feeling judged or embarrassed in front of others. It also shows the nurse's respect for the woman's privacy and her cultural beliefs, which may include the need for modesty and privacy during emotional situations.
Option A is not culturally competent because it dismisses the woman's emotional state and implies that her behavior is abnormal.
Option B assumes that medication is the solution to the woman's emotional distress and does not address her cultural needs.
Option C is not culturally competent because it disregards the woman's feelings and emotions and implies that her reaction is inappropriate.
Overall, cultural competence is about being respectful and sensitive to the beliefs, values, and customs of individuals and communities from diverse backgrounds, and providing care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences.
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