The mentally ill were once housed in mental institutions known as:
Hospitals
Free-standing care centers.
Long-term care facilities.
Asylums
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hospitals: While some mentally ill individuals may be treated in psychiatric hospitals today, historically, they were often housed in asylums, which were institutions specifically designated for the long-term care of those with mental illnesses.
B. Free-standing care centers: Free-standing care centers are a more modern concept for community-based care or outpatient services, not a term used historically for institutions that housed the mentally ill.
C. Long-term care facilities: Long-term care facilities typically refer to places that provide care for elderly individuals or those with chronic illnesses, but not specifically for mental illness in the historical context.
D. Asylums: Historically, individuals with mental illness were housed in asylums, which were often large institutions where they received care but were sometimes subject to poor conditions and inadequate treatment. Over time, the concept of mental health care shifted toward more humane and community-based approaches.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In a Mental Status Examination (MSE), thinking/content of thought is one of the key areas assessed. It refers to the content and process of a person's thoughts. The examiner will evaluate whether the person's thinking is coherent, organized, and logical, or if it is fragmented, disorganized, or delusional. They will also look for evidence of hallucinations, obsessions, or compulsions.
Speech and ability to communicate (a) are also assessed in the MSE, but they focus more on how the person expresses themselves, rather than the content of their thoughts. Judgment (b) refers to a person's ability to make decisions and solve problems, and memory (c) is the ability to recall past events and information. While both areas are important to assess in a mental health evaluation, they do not specifically focus on what the person is thinking.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Trust is an essential component of a therapeutic relationship between a healthcare provider and a patient. By promising to return and re-assess the client's pain in a timely manner, the nurse is demonstrating reliability and follow-through, which can help to build trust between the nurse and the client.
Option c is therefore the correct answer.
Sympathy refers to feeling sorry for someone's situation or emotions.
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person.
Closure refers to the process of ending a therapeutic relationship in a way that is satisfactory for both the patient and the healthcare provider. None of these options accurately describes the aspect of the therapeutic relationship that the nurse is developing in this scenario.
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