Which nursing intervention should be immediately performed after the forceps-assisted birth of an infant?
Measuring the circumference of the infant's head
Applying a cold pack to the infant's scalp
Assessing the infant for signs of trauma
Administering prophylactic antibiotic agents to the infant
The Correct Answer is C
After a forceps-assisted birth, the infant should be assessed for signs of trauma or injury, such as bruising, facial nerve injury, or skull fractures. This assessment should be done immediately after the birth to ensure prompt recognition and management of any issues.
Option A is incorrect because measuring the circumference of the infant's head can be done after the assessment for trauma has been completed and any issues have been addressed.
Option B is incorrect because applying a cold pack to the infant's scalp is not a standard nursing intervention after a forceps-assisted birth.
Option D is incorrect because prophylactic antibiotics are not routinely administered to infants after a forceps-assisted birth unless there is a specific indication, such as suspected infection.

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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Methotrexate is a medication that can be used to treat an ectopic pregnancy by stopping the growth of the developing embryo and allowing the body to absorb it.
Surgery, such as salpingostomy or salpingectomy, may be required in some cases. Bedrest and suction D&C are not typically part of the treatment plan for an ectopic pregnancy.
A cesarean section is a surgical procedure used for delivering a baby during a full-term pregnancy and is not related to an ectopic pregnancy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The Web of Causation model would be best for studying the complex relationships among factors that contribute to chronic disease. This model recognizes that chronic diseases result from the interplay of multiple factors at different levels, including individual, environmental, and societal factors. The model illustrates the complexity of these relationships and can help identify potential points for intervention.

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