Which nursing intervention best promotes skin integrity for hospice patients receiving care in the community?
Providing medications to manage pain and discomfort associated with pressure ulcers.
Using an air mattress to reduce pressure on bony prominences.
Applying lotion to dry skin areas twice daily.
Educating family members about proper turning and repositioning techniques.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Providing medications for pain and discomfort helps manage symptoms but does not directly address skin integrity.
B. Using an air mattress is effective in reducing pressure on bony prominences, thereby preventing pressure ulcers and promoting skin integrity.
C. Applying lotion helps with skin hydration but does not address the pressure that can lead to skin breakdown.
D. Educating family members about turning and repositioning is important but does not provide the physical support needed to reduce pressure on the skin as effectively as an air mattress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A patient with stable chronic hypertension and no recent medication changes may not require immediate telehealth intervention, as their condition is stable.
B. A patient with acute respiratory symptoms and a history of asthma, who is seeking medication adjustment, would benefit from telehealth to address urgent symptoms and adjust treatment promptly.
C. A patient recovering from surgery and needing wound assessment and dressing changes would likely require an in-person visit for accurate assessment and care.
D. A patient recently discharged with a history of congestive heart failure may need in-person follow-up to ensure proper monitoring and management.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The 22-year-old male is exposed to environmental risks but requires primary prevention measures to reduce the risk of disease or injury.
B. The 13-year-old female receiving HPV immunization is participating in primary prevention by receiving a vaccine to prevent future disease.
C. The 18-year-old male attending safe driver classes is engaged in primary prevention aimed at preventing future accidents.
D. The 12-year-old female with an obvious curvature of the spine requires secondary prevention through diagnostic and early intervention to address the condition and prevent progression.
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