Which measure would be considered a form of primary prevention for suicide?

Referral of a formerly suicidal patient to a support group.

Psychiatric hospitalization of a suicidal patient

Suicide precautions for 24 hours for newly admitted patients.

Helping school children learn to manage stress and be resilient.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Referral of a formerly suicidal patient to a support group is a form of tertiary prevention, aimed at preventing recurrence and promoting recovery after an event.

B. Psychiatric hospitalization of a suicidal patient is considered secondary prevention, targeting individuals at immediate risk to prevent harm.

C. Suicide precautions for 24 hours for newly admitted patients is secondary prevention, focused on intervening during a high-risk period.

D. Helping school children learn to manage stress and be resilient is primary prevention, aimed at preventing the onset of suicidal behaviors before any signs or risk factors appear.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clients experiencing grandiose thinking during acute mania often have inflated self-esteem and unrealistic ideas of ability or importance, making controlling or monitoring their thoughts a priority nursing outcome.

B. While sleep disturbances are common in mania, this outcome does not directly address grandiose thinking.

C. Increased engagement in the environment may occur, but it is not the primary expected outcome for controlling grandiose thoughts.

D. Optimism may be present, but grandiosity involves exaggerated self-perceptions rather than realistic optimism.

A. Tourette's syndrome B. Agranulocytosis C. Anticholinergic effects D. Tardive dyskinesia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This disorder is characterized by sudden, rapid, recurrent motor movements and vocal tics, not slow, writhing movements caused by long-term antipsychotic use.

B. This is a dangerous reduction in white blood cells, typically presenting with fever, sore throat, or infections, not abnormal involuntary movements.

C. Anticholinergic side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, urinary retention, not the repetitive, involuntary movements seen here.

D. This condition is a late-onset side effect of long-term use of antipsychotics, especially first-generation drugs like fluphenazine. It presents as grimacing, lip smacking, and slow, writhing movements of the neck and shoulders, consistent with the patient’s symptoms.

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Which measure would be considered a form of primary prevention for suicide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which outcome is expected for a client experiencing grandiose thinking associated with acute mania?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient diagnosed with schizophrenia has received fluphenazine decanoate twice a month for 3 years. The clinic nurse's notes that the patient grimaces and is constantly smacking his lips. The patient's neck and shoulders twist in a slow, snakelike motion. Which problem would the nurse suspect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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