What is the legal significance of a nurse's action when a patient verbally refuses medication and the nurse gives the medication over the patient's objection? The nurse

fulfilled the standard of care.

committed malpractice.

can be charged with battery.

has been negligent.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Giving medication against a patient’s wishes does not fulfill the standard of care; it violates patient autonomy.
B. Malpractice involves professional negligence resulting in harm, but here the issue is intentional violation of patient rights, not negligence.
C. Administering medication after a patient has explicitly refused is considered battery, which is intentional and unauthorized physical contact, even if harm does not occur.
D. Negligence is a failure to act reasonably or omission of care. This situation is an intentional act, making battery the correct legal term.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Making positive statements about body image is important for psychological recovery but is secondary to restoring physical health.

B. Achieving a healthy weight is the priority goal, as physical stabilization is essential to prevent life-threatening complications of malnutrition.

C. Feeling in control of behavior is a therapeutic goal, but it is not the immediate priority compared to addressing life-threatening weight loss.

D. Identifying family dynamics is important for long-term support and autonomy but is secondary to immediate physical health needs.

A. Amnesiac Syndrome B. Alzheimer's Disease C. Delirium D. Dementia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This involves memory loss due to brain injury or alcohol abuse, not acute fluctuating confusion.

B. Alzheimer’s causes progressive, irreversible memory decline that develops gradually, not suddenly over 2 days.

C. Delirium is characterized by acute onset, fluctuating levels of orientation, confusion, speech changes, and impaired gait, often triggered by medications, infections, or metabolic issues.

D. Dementia develops slowly and progressively, not suddenly like delirium.

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What is the legal significance of a nurse's action when a patient verbally refuses medication and the nurse gives the medication over the patient's objection? The nurse

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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