When assessing a patient's plan for suicide, what aspect has priority?
Availability of means and lethality of method
Patient's insight into the suicidal motivation
Quality and availability of patient's social support
Patient's financial and educational status
The Correct Answer is A
A. Availability of means and lethality of method is a priority as it directly influences the risk and immediacy of a potential suicide attempt. Access to lethal methods increases the risk of a fatal outcome.
B. The patient's insight into the suicidal motivation is valuable, but it may not indicate immediate risk or specific details about the plan.
C. Quality and availability of social support are important for long-term prevention but may not provide immediate information about the plan or risk.
D. Patient's financial and educational status might be factors contributing to stress but may not directly reflect the immediate risk of suicide.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elevated levels of serotonin are associated with a potential treatment for depression but aren't considered a primary risk factor for developing depression.
B. Past history of childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, is a well-established risk factor for the development of depression later in life.
C. Being an only child is not recognized as a primary risk factor for depression.
D. Recent history of stressful positive life events might not be a primary risk factor for depression; in some cases, it could be a protective factor.

Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fidelity pertains to faithfulness, loyalty, and keeping promises, which may not directly address the fairness of resource allocation or treatment.
B. Beneficence refers to doing good and promoting the patient's well-being. While it's relevant to patient care, it might not specifically address the fair distribution of resources or actions among different patients.
C. Autonomy emphasizes a patient's right to make decisions about their care and treatment, which doesn't directly address the fairness or justice in the scenario described.
D. Justice concerns the fair and equitable distribution of resources, treatment, and decisions among individuals. In this case, it's about ensuring fairness in the application of care plans and resources for patients who self-mutilate.

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