Which is a major side effect of radioactive iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism?

Choice A rationale: this is the correct answer since the darkened spots in the uterus represent endometrial-like tissue growths within the muscular wall of the uterus (the myometrium).

Choice B rationale: This picture shows leiomyomas, also known as fibroids, which are benign tumors that develop from the smooth muscle cells of the uterus. They can vary in size, number, and location within or outside the uterus. They can cause symptoms such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pressure, pain, and infertility.

Choice C rationale: This is endometriosis which is a condition where tissue similar to the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) grows outside the uterus, such as on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, pelvic wall, or bowel. This tissue responds to hormonal changes and bleeds during the menstrual cycle, causing inflammation, pain, and sometimes infertility.

Choice D rationale: This image shows a normal uterus.

Choice A rationale: Correct. The statement is accurate because developing confusion could be a sign of a serious condition like severe electrolyte imbalance or dehydration, requiring immediate medical attention.

Choice B rationale: Incorrect. Fluid intake should not be arbitrarily limited without medical advice, especially for a client with diabetes insipidus. Maintaining a consistent fluid intake is crucial, and any changes should be guided by a healthcare provider.

Choice C rationale: Correct. Weighing oneself at the same time every day is a good practice for monitoring fluid balance and identifying sudden changes that may indicate a problem.

Choice D rationale: Incorrect. Desmopressin doses should be administered as prescribed. The medication's administration should be consistent with the healthcare provider's instructions or the medication guide, not arbitrarily altered.

Choice E rationale: Correct. Keeping a log of fluid intake and urine output is important for managing diabetes insipidus effectively and allows for informed adjustments in fluid intake or medication dosage.

Choice F rationale: Incorrect. Adjusting medication dosage without consulting a healthcare provider is not safe. While increased urination is a symptom of diabetes insipidus, the client should consult their healthcare provider if their symptoms persist or worsen, rather than self-adjusting the medication dose.