Which assessment finding in a 36-yr-old patient is most indicative of a need for further evaluation?

A breast lump that increases in size before the menstrual period.

Bilateral breast nodules that are tender with palpation.

A breast lump that is small and mobile, with a rubbery consistency.

A breast nodule that is 1 cm in size, nontender, and fixed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: A breast lump that increases in size before the menstrual period might be related to hormonal changes and is not necessarily indicative of a concerning issue.

Choice B rationale: Bilateral breast nodules that are tender with palpation might be related to benign conditions or hormonal changes.

Choice C rationale: A small, mobile, rubbery breast lump could suggest a benign condition like a fibroadenoma, which might not be as concerning.

Choice D rationale: A breast nodule that is 1 cm in size, nontender, and fixed could potentially raise concerns about malignancy and requires further evaluation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: An allergy to sulfa drugs is important as some diabetes medications, like sulfonylureas, contain components related to sulfa drugs, which could cause an allergic reaction in susceptible individuals.

Choice B rationale: Smoking cessation and lifestyle history are important but might not directly impact initial diabetes treatment options.

Choice C rationale: Numbness in the soles of the feet might indicate neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes, but is not directly related to the choice of initial treatment.

Choice D rationale: While obesity is a risk factor for Type 2 diabetes, it's less critical for immediate treatment decisions compared to drug allergies that could impact medication choices.

A. 6 B. 4 C. 1.2 D. 5

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This is the correct answer. It corresponds to 300 mg of the drug ((300x 5)/250).

Choice B rationale: This is incorrect because it is too low. It is the amount of milliliters that corresponds to 200 mg of amoxicillin trihydrate, which is less than the prescribed dose of 300 mg.

Choice C rationale: This is incorrect because it is too low. It is the amount of milliliters that corresponds to 60 mg of amoxicillin trihydrate, which is not enough to treat an oral infection.

Choice D rationale: This is incorrect because it is too low. It is the amount of milliliters that corresponds to 250 mg of amoxicillin trihydrate, which is less than the prescribed dose of 300 mg.

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Which assessment finding in a 36-yr-old patient is most indicative of a need for further evaluation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is taking a history of a newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetic who is beginning treatment. Which subjective information is most important for the nurse to note?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Amoxicillin trihydrate 300 mg oral (PO) has been prescribed for a client with an oral infection. The medication is available in a liquid suspension that is available as 250 mg/5 mL. How many milliliters should the nurse administer? Record your answer using a whole number.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which diagnostic test does the nurse expect the primary care provider to prescribe to confirm a diagnosis of osteoporosis?

A client arrives at the clinic with his daughter, reporting memory impairments: Exhibits Which of the following clinical feature are consistent with delirium? Select all that apply?

You're planning your medication teaching for your patient with a UTI prescribed phenazopyridine (Pyridium). What do you include?

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When planning care for a client with right ureteral renal calculi, which of the following nursing diagnosis has the less priority of care while caring for this patient?

The nurse is most likely to report which finding to the primary care provider for a client who has an established colostomy?