A nurse in a clinic is assessing a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day

Drinks one alcoholic beverage per day

Large body stature

History of bone fracture during childhood

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Smoking is a risk factor for osteoporosis as it can interfere with calcium absorption and decrease bone density.

Choice B rationale: Moderate alcohol consumption isn't a significant risk factor for osteoporosis.

Choice C rationale: Generally, having a larger body stature is not considered a significant risk factor for osteoporosis.

Choice D rationale: While fractures during childhood can affect bone health, they might not necessarily predict osteoporosis risk in adulthood.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Clients with Graves' disease may have increased sensitivity to light due to ocular manifestations like photophobia, so keeping the room well-lit may can cause eye irritation.

Choice B rationale: Encouraging frequent ambulation and exercise may worsen the symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as tachycardia, palpitations, and tremors.

Choice C rationale: This is because clients with Graves' disease have an increased

metabolic rate and may experience weight loss, muscle wasting, and fatigue. A high- calorie and high protein diet can help prevent these complications and provide adequate nutrition for the client.

Choice D rationale: Placing extra blankets over the client may increase the body temperature and cause heat intolerance, which is another common symptom of Graves' disease.

A. 1530 and 2130 B. 1730 and 2330 C. 1130 and 1330 D. 1330 and 1930

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This does not match the peak time of NPH insulin.
Choice B rationale: This does not match the peak time of NPH insulin.
Choice C rationale: This does not match the peak time of NPH insulin.
Choice D rationale: This is because NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that has an onset of action of 1 to 2 hours, a peak of 6 to 12 hours, and a duration of 18 to 24 hours. Therefore, if Albert is given NPH insulin at 0730, the peak effect will occur between 1330 and 1930, which means that his blood glucose level will be lowest during this time.

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A nurse in a clinic is assessing a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a new diagnosis of Graves' disease. Which of the following interventions does the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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ADH release from the posterior pituitary is stimulated by which process?

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