17-year-old male arrives at the emergency department following playing baseball. He slid into a base, felt a 'pop', and had pain in his right ankle.
The client reports pain of 7 out of 10 in his right ankle, which is described as throbbing. Right pedal pulse was 2+, and the sensation was intact.
The client had a limited and painful range of motion in his ankle. Significant swelling and bruising in the ankle were observed.
The emergency department nurse cares for a client with right ankle pain.
Complete the statement below:
While teaching the client how to use crutches, the nurse should instruct the client to ambulate using the
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Choice A rationale: A three-point gait is used when one leg is weaker or injured and cannot bear weight. The client should place the crutches about 12 inches in front of the feet and lean forward on the crutches. Then, the client should lift the injured leg and
swing the body forward between the crutches, landing on the uninjured leg. The client should not put any weight on the injured ankle, as ordered by the physician.
Choice B rationale: A four-point gait is used when both legs can bear some weight, but one is weaker than the other.
Choice C rationale: A swing-through gait is used when both legs can bear weight, but need assistance with balance and coordination.
Choice D rationale: A two-point gait is used when both legs have equal strength and can bear full weight.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Redness briefly after removing the appliance might be common due to increased blood flow but does not necessarily indicate an issue.
Choice B rationale: A deep red-purple stoma color can suggest impaired blood supply to the stoma and requires immediate attention.
Choice C rationale: The consistency of output from the colostomy may vary based on the site and type of colostomy and might not necessarily be concerning.
Choice D rationale: The length of the stoma can vary and usually depends on the type of colostomy, and 1/2 inch above the abdomen is within an acceptable range.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Arterial blood gas (ABG) findings provide direct information about oxygenation and acid-base balance in the blood, which can indicate hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis.
Choice B rationale: Oxygen saturation level provides information about oxygen saturation in the blood but doesn't give a complete assessment of acid-base balance or other gases in the blood.
Choice C rationale: White blood cell differential assesses different types of white blood cells and is not directly related to evaluating hypoxemia or metabolic acidosis.
Choice D rationale: Red blood cells (RBCs) and hemoglobin count findings are important but do not directly assess hypoxemia or metabolic acidosis.
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