The nurse is assessing a client receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which laboratory result should immediately be reported to the primary healthcare provider (PHCP)?
Calcium 8.6 mg/dL
WBC 19,000 mm3
Serum pH 7.33
Hemoglobin 9 mg/dL
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: A calcium level of 8.6 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice B rationale: An elevated white blood cell count (WBC) of 19,000 mm3 indicates a potential infection or inflammatory process, requiring immediate attention, especially in a client receiving peritoneal dialysis.
Choice C rationale: A serum pH of 7.33 is within the normal range.
Choice D rationale: A hemoglobin level of 9 mg/dL might indicate anemia, but in a client receiving dialysis, it might not require immediate reporting unless it significantly drops further.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is not accurate since the manifestations of facial nerve paralysis are observed on the contralateral side which in this case is the left side of the face hence the right facial nerve is paralyzed.
Choice B rationale: Facial nerve paralysis cause symptoms such as drooping of the eyelid, cheek or mouth as depicted in the above picture. The right facial nerve is paralyzed since the nerve innervates the contralateral side hence the effects are demonstrated on the
left side of the face.
Choice C rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.
Choice D rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Petit mal seizures, also known as absence seizures, involve a sudden lapse in consciousness for a brief duration, typically 5 to 30 seconds.
Choice B rationale: Clonic seizures involve rhythmic jerking movements.
Choice C rationale: Tonic-clonic seizures involve both tonic (muscle stiffness) and clonic (rhythmic jerking) phases.
Choice D rationale: Tonic seizures involve muscle stiffness but don't usually present as sudden lapses of consciousness in a short duration.
 |
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today