Which interventions should be implemented for a pediatric client experiencing an asthma exacerbation? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Administer corticosteroid medications as prescribed

Place the client in a supine position

Encourage the client to engage in vigorous physical activity

Administer bronchodilator medications as prescribed

Apply cold compresses to the client's chest

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

A. Corticosteroids help reduce airway inflammation during an asthma exacerbation, which can help improve breathing and reduce symptoms.

D. Bronchodilator medications, such as albuterol, help relax the muscles around the airways, making it easier to breathe during an asthma exacerbation. They are typically used as rescue medications to provide immediate relief of asthma symptoms.

B. Placing the client in a supine position (lying flat on their back) is not recommended during an asthma exacerbation. This position can make breathing more difficult for someone experiencing respiratory distress.

C. Vigorous physical activity can exacerbate asthma symptoms and trigger an asthma attack. During an asthma exacerbation, it's important to encourage the client to rest and avoid strenuous activities that could worsen their breathing difficulties.

E. Cold compresses are not recommended for asthma exacerbations. Warm, moist air may help loosen mucus and ease breathing, but cold compresses could potentially exacerbate symptoms or discomfort.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. The most serious complication associated with skeletal traction is osteomyelitis, an infection that involves the bone. This condition can occur when organisms gain access to the bone either systemically or through the openings created by the metal pins or wires used in the traction.

A. Increased blood pressure can occur for various reasons but it is not the most serious complication associated with skeletal traction.

C. A decrease in urine output could indicate systemic infection which is a late feature of osteomyelitis and therefore, not the earliest to monitor.

D. Changes in appetite can occur in response to pain or stress but they are not typically the most serious complication associated with skeletal traction.

A. Observation for increasing intracranial pressure B. Isolation precautions C. Turn lights on to brighten the room D. Preparation for lumbar puncture E. Apply seizure precautions

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Observation for increasing intracranial pressure is a critical intervention in the care of a child with infectious meningitis. Meningitis can lead to inflammation of the meninges, which may result in increased pressure within the skull.

B. Isolation precautions may be necessary depending on the causative organism and mode of transmission of the infectious meningitis. Bacterial meningitis, for example, may require droplet precautions to prevent the spread of infection to others.

D. Lumbar puncture (also known as a spinal tap) is a diagnostic procedure often performed to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for analysis in cases of suspected meningitis. It is an essential intervention in the diagnostic workup of infectious meningitis as it helps identify the causative organism and guide appropriate treatment.

C. Seizure precautions are important for children with infectious meningitis, as meningitis can increase the risk of seizures due to inflammation and irritation of the brain.

C. Bright lights can exacerbate symptoms such as headache and photophobia (sensitivity to light) in patients with meningitis, especially during the acute phase of illness. Therefore, it is not advisable to turn lights on to brighten the room for a child with infectious meningitis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which interventions should be implemented for a pediatric client experiencing an asthma exacerbation? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a child with a fracture who is placed in skeletal traction. The nurse monitors for the most serious complication associated with this type of traction by checking for which?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What intervention(s) would the nurse caring for a child with infectious meningitis include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A child has a right femur fracture caused by a motor vehicle crash and is placed in skin traction temporarily until surgery can be preformed. During assessment, the nurse notes that the dorsalis pedis pulse is absent on the right foot. Which action should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a child who has rheumatic fever. When obtaining the client's medical history from the parent, the nurse should recognize which of the following findings as significant?

A nurse enters a school age child's room to administer morning medications and finds the client sitting in a chair having a seizure. After lowering the client to the floor, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old client who has persistent otitis media. To help identify contributing factors, the nurse should ask the parents which of the following questions?

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has asthma. Which of the following are indications of deterioration in the child's respiratory status? (Select All that Apply.)

A school nurse is screening an 11-year-old child for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the child for this examination?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has coarctation of the aorta. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a child who has an exacerbation of cystic fibrosis. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?