Which drug will go through a disintegration process after it is administered?

Oral analgesics

Subcutaneous antiglycemics

Intramuscular (IM) cephalosporins

Intravenous (IV) vasopressors

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) Oral medications, such as oral analgesics, undergo a disintegration process in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract before they can be absorbed into the bloodstream. Tablets and capsules must break down into smaller particles to be dissolved and absorbed.

b) Subcutaneous medications bypass the GI tract and are absorbed directly into the tissue, so they do not require a disintegration process.

c) Intramuscular injections are directly absorbed into the bloodstream from muscle tissue and do not require disintegration.

d) Intravenous drugs are delivered directly into the bloodstream and are immediately available for action, eliminating the need for disintegration.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A. A generic drug name is not a registered trademark. It is a non-proprietary name, and a trademark is specific to a brand-name drug.

B. Generic drug names are not capitalized. Brand names are capitalized, but generic names are written in lowercase.

C. The generic name often reflects the drug’s chemical structure or its pharmacological classification, which helps identify the active ingredient.

D. Generic names are non-proprietary, meaning they are not owned by any one company and can be used by multiple manufacturers once the patent for the brand-name drug expires.

A. Complete blood counts B. Electrolytes C. Liver enzymes D. Urinalysis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) Complete blood counts (CBC) are useful for monitoring infection, anemia, or bone marrow suppression, but they are not the primary concern for azithromycin and acetaminophen toxicity.

b) Electrolytes are important for general health but are not directly related to the major side effects of these drugs.

c) Liver enzymes (AST, ALT) should be monitored because both azithromycin and acetaminophen can cause hepatotoxicity, especially at high doses. Acetaminophen overdose is a known cause of liver failure.

d) Urinalysis may be helpful in assessing kidney function, but it is not the primary focus when monitoring for drug-induced liver toxicity.

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Which drug will go through a disintegration process after it is administered?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is prescribed a medication and asks the nurse if the drug is available in a generic form. The nurse understands that a generic medication will have a name that (select all that apply):

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving a high dose of intravenous azithromycin to treat an infection. The patient is also taking acetaminophen for pain. The nurse should expect to review which lab values when monitoring for this drug side effects?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse learns that a patient cannot afford a prescribed medication and enlists the assistance of the social worker and an outside agency to provide medications at a lower cost. Which QSEN competency do the nurse’s actions best demonstrate?

The six rights of medication administration is:

The nurse gives 800 mg of a drug that has a half-life of 8 hours. How much drug will be left in the body in 24 hours if no additional drug is given?

The nurse gives medication to a patient with a history of liver disease. The nurse will monitor this patient for

Which category is characterized as objective data?

The nurse is preparing to administer an oral medication and wants to ensure a rapid drug action. Which form of the medication will the nurse administer?

What factors can influence drug absorption? (Select all that apply)

In response to the patient's question about how to know whether drugs are safe, the nurse explains that all medications undergo rigorous scientific testing controlled by what organization?