Which class of medications is commonly used for the pharmacological treatment of panic disorder?

Beta-blockers.

Anticonvulsants.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Beta-blockers are not commonly used for the pharmacological treatment of panic disorder. While they are used for conditions like hypertension and certain heart conditions, they are not the primary choice for panic disorder. Panic disorder primarily involves disturbances in brain neurotransmitters, which beta-blockers do not directly target.

Choice B rationale:

Anticonvulsants are not the primary choice for treating panic disorder. While they may be used for other conditions such as epilepsy or bipolar disorder, their effectiveness in treating panic disorder is limited compared to other classes of medications like SSRIs.

Choice C rationale:

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly used for the pharmacological treatment of panic disorder. Panic disorder often involves imbalances in serotonin, a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in mood regulation. SSRIs help increase serotonin levels in the brain by blocking its reuptake, thereby alleviating symptoms of panic and anxiety.

Choice D rationale:

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are sometimes used for panic disorder, but they are not the first-line treatment due to their potential side effects and safety concerns. SSRIs have largely replaced TCAs as the preferred choice due to their better tolerability and safety profile.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Family history of panic disorder is a recognized risk factor, suggesting a genetic predisposition. Anxiety disorders often have a hereditary component.

Choice B rationale:

High blood pressure might not directly lead to panic disorder. However, it could contribute to the overall stress burden on the individual.

Choice C rationale:

Recent weight loss isn't typically associated with an increased risk of panic disorder. Other factors are more relevant to its development.

Choice D rationale:

Allergies aren't linked to an increased risk of panic disorder. This choice lacks a plausible biological or psychological connection.

A. "Tell me about your coping strategies and support system.". B. "How often do you experience panic attacks and what triggers them?". C. "What medications are you currently taking for your panic disorder?". D. "Have you ever had any laboratory tests done for your panic disorder?".

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking the client about coping strategies and support systems is an appropriate assessment question for a client with panic disorder. This question allows the nurse to understand how the client manages their panic attacks and identifies the resources available to them. The response can provide insights into the client's adaptive or maladaptive coping mechanisms.

Choice B rationale:

Inquiring about the frequency of panic attacks and their triggers is important, but this question may not be appropriate as the initial assessment question. It's better to first establish a rapport and gather broader information about the client's experiences before delving into specific details.

Choice C rationale:

Asking about current medications is relevant, but it might be more suitable after building rapport and discussing the client's overall situation. Focusing solely on medication can overlook other important aspects of the client's condition and coping strategies.

Choice D rationale:

Inquiring about laboratory tests is not directly relevant to the assessment of panic disorder. Panic disorder is primarily diagnosed based on clinical criteria, and laboratory tests are not typically used for diagnosis.

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Which class of medications is commonly used for the pharmacological treatment of panic disorder?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a possible risk factor for panic disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder. Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate during the assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with panic disorder. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the disorder?

A nurse is providing care to a client with panic disorder. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client with panic disorder who is prescribed pharmacological treatment. Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder who is prescribed benzodiazepines. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder. Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate during the assessment?

A nurse is evaluating the outcomes for a client with panic disorder. Which outcome would indicate effective management of panic disorder?

A nurse is providing education to a client with panic disorder about non-pharmacological treatment options. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find during a panic attack? Select all that apply.