When considering the risk for heart failure, what would the nurse monitor the client diagnosed with infective endocarditis for on an ongoing basis?
Flank pain with radiation to the groin, accompanied by hematuria.
Respiratory distress, chest pain, and use of accessory muscles.
Crackles, peripheral edema, and weight gain.
Confusion, decreasing level of consciousness, and aphasia.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Flank pain with radiation to the groin and hematuria are more indicative of kidney issues, not heart failure.
Choice B rationale
Respiratory distress, chest pain, and use of accessory muscles can indicate respiratory issues but are not specific to heart failure.
Choice C rationale
Crackles, peripheral edema, and weight gain are classic signs of heart failure. These symptoms indicate fluid overload and poor cardiac function.
Choice D rationale
Confusion, decreasing level of consciousness, and aphasia are neurological symptoms and not specific to heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Removing the vest daily is not recommended as it can disrupt the alignment and stability provided by the halo fixation device.
Choice B rationale
The halo jacket should be snug but not too tight to avoid pressure sores and discomfort.
Choice C rationale
Providing range of motion to the neck is contraindicated as the halo fixation device is meant to immobilize the cervical spine.
Choice D rationale
Monitoring for an elevated temperature is crucial as it can indicate an infection, which is a common complication with halo fixation devices.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the Rule of Nines, the percentage of body surface area for different parts of the body is calculated to estimate burn severity. For example, the anterior and posterior aspects of each leg account for 18% each, and the back accounts for 18%. Therefore, the total body surface area burned can be estimated based on these percentages.
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