When assessing a client's skin, the nurse finds clusters of lesions. How would the nurse document the lesions?
Confluent
Discrete
Grouped
Annular
The Correct Answer is C
A. Confluent lesions merge together, forming a larger area of affected skin, which is not the case here.
B. Discrete lesions are separate and distinct from each other, which doesn't match the description of clusters.
C. Grouped lesions are those that appear in clusters, which fits the assessment finding.
D. Annular lesions have a ring-like appearance, typically seen in conditions like ringworm, and do not fit the description of clustered lesions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. A lesion that is asymmetrical is concerning, as melanoma and other skin cancers tend to be irregular in shape. This is an important warning sign.
B. Red and black coloration in a lesion is concerning because it can indicate changes in blood flow or necrosis, both of which are suspicious for malignancy.
C. A flat lesion does not automatically indicate a problem, as many benign lesions, like moles, can be flat. The texture or elevation of the lesion is not always a concern unless there are other risk factors.
D. A lesion larger than 6 mm is concerning, especially if it is changing in size or shape. Larger lesions should be evaluated by a healthcare provider for potential malignancy.
E. Round edges are typically a characteristic of benign lesions, so this is not as concerning unless there are other warning signs present.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Skin tenting, where the skin remains pinched after being pulled up, is a classic sign of dehydration due to a lack of adequate fluid in the tissues.
B. Low body temperature is not typically associated with dehydration; instead, a fever or elevated temperature is more commonly seen with infection.
C. High blood pressure (178/90 mm Hg) could indicate hypertension or another condition, but it is not a direct sign of dehydration.
D. Jugular vein distention is more commonly associated with fluid overload, heart failure, or other circulatory issues, rather than dehydration.
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