When assessing a child for an upper extremity fracture, the nurse should know that these fractures most often result from
sports injuries.
physical abuse.
falls.
automobile crashes.
The Correct Answer is C
Upper extremity fractures in children commonly occur as a result of falls. Children are more prone to falls due to their developing motor skills, balance, and coordination. They may fall from playground equipment, bicycles, or simply while running or playing.
While sports injuries (Option A) can also lead to upper extremity fractures, falls are generally the most common cause in children.
Physical abuse (Option B) is an unfortunate possibility in some cases, but it is important to approach the assessment without assuming abuse as the cause without appropriate evidence or disclosure.
Upper extremity fractures resulting from automobile crashes (Option D) are less common in children compared to falls or sports injuries, although they can occur in severe accidents.
It is always important for the nurse to assess the child's history, obtain a detailed account of the injury, and consider any additional signs or indications that may suggest non-accidental trauma if appropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The most important factor in determining the rate of fluid replacement in a dehydrated child
is urine output. Urine output is a crucial indicator of renal perfusion and hydration status.
Monitoring urine output allows healthcare professionals to assess the child's response to fluid
replacement therapy and adjust the rate accordingly.
The type of dehydration in (Option A) is incorrect. The type of dehydration, is important in
determining the appropriate fluid composition for rehydration but does not directly dictate the
rate of fluid replacement.
The child’s weight in (Option B) is incorrect. The child's weight, is considered when
calculating the maintenance fluid requirements, but it does not solely determine the rate of
fluid replacement for dehydration.
Serum potassium level in (Option D) is incorrect. The serum potassium level, is important to
monitor in a dehydrated child, especially in cases of severe dehydration, as electrolyte
imbalances may occur. However, it is not the most important factor in determining the rate of
fluid replacement. Fluid replacement is primarily guided by assessing the child's hydration
status through parameters such as urine output and clinical assessment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Precocious puberty is the early onset of puberty before the age of 8 in girls and before the age of 9 in boys. It is important for parents of a child with precocious puberty to understand theimpact it may have on their child's social and emotional development. In this case, explaining the importance of the child having relationships with same-age peers is crucial.
Children experiencing precocious puberty may appear physically more mature than their peers, which can lead to social and emotional challenges. Encouraging the child to maintain relationships with same-age peers helps foster a sense of normalcy and belonging. It can also support the child's social and emotional development by providing opportunities for age- appropriate interactions, friendships, and experiences.
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