What does the nurse learn that predisposes the adolescent to feel an increased need for sleep?
Rapid physical growth
Decreased activity
Typical lack of ambition
An inadequate diet
The Correct Answer is A
During adolescence, there is a period of rapid physical growth and development. This growth spurt requires additional energy and resources from the body, which can lead to increased fatigue and a heightened need for sleep. The body utilizes sleep as a time for rest, repair, and growth, and during this growth phase, the demand for restorative sleep tends to increase.
decreased activity in (option B) is incorrect because it, does not necessarily contribute to an increased need for sleep. While decreased activity may result in less fatigue and the perception of needing less sleep, it is not a predisposing factor for feeling an increased need for sleep.
typical lack of ambition in (option C) is incorrect because it, is not associated with an increased need for sleep. Lack of ambition refers to a lack of motivation or drive, which is not directly related to the physiological need for sleep.
an inadequate diet in (option D) is incorrect because it, can affect overall health and well- being, but it is not specifically associated with an increased need for sleep. However, a well- balanced and nutritious diet can support healthy growth and development, including adequate sleep patterns.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The anatomy of the urinary tract can influence the susceptibility to urinary tract infections (UTIs). In the case of young girls, their urethra is shorter compared to adult females, which increases the likelihood of bacteria reaching the bladder. The shorter urethra provides a shorter distance for bacteria to travel from the outside of the body to the bladder, making it easier for bacteria to enter and cause an infection.
Prostatic secretions in males in (option A) is incorrect because they are not directly related to the increased susceptibility to UTIs. Prostatic secretions can, however, contribute to conditions like prostatitis, which is an inflammation of the prostate gland that can be associated with urinary symptoms and sometimes bacterial infections.
Frequent emptying of the bladder in (option C) is incorrect because it is generally considered a healthy practice as it helps to flush out any potential bacteria in the urinary tract. It does not predispose the urinary tract to infection.
Increased fluid intake in (option D) is incorrect because it is generally encouraged to maintain proper hydration and urinary tract health. It can help to flush out bacteria from the urinary system, reducing the risk of infection.
While these factors may have implications for urinary tract health, the specific factor that predisposes the urinary tract to infection, particularly in young girls, is the short urethra (B).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The primary concern when it comes to a synthetic cast is to keep it dry during bathing or showering. Moisture can weaken the cast material and lead to skin irritation or infection. Therefore, covering the cast with plastic and waterproof tape helps to protect it from getting wet.
Applying a heating pad to the cast if the child has swelling in the affected extremity in (Option A) is incorrect because applying a heating pad to the cast can increase the risk of burns and is not recommended. If the child has swelling in the affected extremity, it is important to elevate the limb and follow any specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Splitting the cast if the child complains of numbness or pain in (Option C) is also incorrect. Splitting the cast, or attempting to modify or adjust it, should not be done without medical supervision. If the child complains of numbness or pain, it is important to notify the healthcare provider for further evaluation and appropriate management.
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Wrapping the outer surface of the cast with an Ace bandage in (Option D) is incorrect as well. Wrapping the outer surface of the cast with an Ace bandage or any additional material is not recommended unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider. It can affect the fit of the cast, alter the healing process, and potentially cause complications |
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