What should the nurse stress in a teaching plan for the mother of an 11-year-old diagnosed with ulcerative colitis?
Preventing the spread of illness to others.
Nutritional guidance and preventing constipation.
Teaching daily use of enemas.
Coping with stress and avoiding triggers.
The Correct Answer is D
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes diarrhea, pain, and bleeding in the colon. Stress and certain foods can trigger or worsen the symptoms, so it is important to teach the mother how to help her son cope with stress and avoid triggers.
Choice A is wrong because ulcerative colitis is not an infectious disease that can spread to others.
Choice B is wrong because ulcerative colitis causes diarrhea, not constipation. Nutritional guidance is important, but not the main focus of teaching.
Choice C is wrong because the daily use of enemas is not part of the treatment plan for ulcerative colitis. Enemas can irritate the colon and cause more inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because toddlers continue to have the short, straight internal ear canal of infants.
The lymphoid tissue of the tonsils and adenoids continues to be relatively large. These two anatomic conditions combine to predispose the toddler to frequent infections.
Choice A is wrong because respirations are abdominal. This does not affect the susceptibility to infection.
Choice B is wrong because pulse and respiratory rates are slower than those in infancy. This also does not affect the susceptibility to infection.
Choice C is wrong because defense mechanisms are less efficient than those during
infancy. This is not true, as the defense mechanisms are more efficient compared with those of infancy.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
The parents should notify the physician if the infant has a temperature above 37.7° C (100° F), new frequent coughing, or turning blue or bluer
than normal. These are signs of infection, respiratory distress, or cyanosis, which could indicate complications after cardiac surgery.
Choice A is wrong because a respiratory rate of 36 breaths/minute at rest is within the normal range for an infant.
Choice B is wrong because an appetite slowly increasing is a positive sign of recovery and does not require immediate attention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today