When advising a new mother in caring for a child with croup, which symptom should be a priority concern to the telephone triage nurse?
Fever 101.0° F (38.3° C)
Difficulty swallowing secretions.
Barking cough, worse at night.
Cries often when nursing.
The Correct Answer is B
When advising a new mother in caring for a child with croup, the symptom that should be a priority concern to the telephone triage nurse is B.
Explanation:
A. A fever of 101.0°F (38.3°C) is a common symptom in many childhood illnesses, including croup, but it is not the primary concern when difficulty swallowing secretions is present.
B Difficulty swallowing secretions.
Croup is characterized by a barking cough and may also be associated with stridor (noisy breathing), hoarseness, and difficulty swallowing secretions. While all the symptoms mentioned can be concerning, difficulty swallowing secretions is a priority concern because it can potentially lead to respiratory distress if not managed appropriately. Thick secretions can cause airway obstruction, and prompt assessment and intervention are needed to ensure the child's airway remains clear and that the child is able to breathe effectively.
C. A barking cough, worse at night, is a classic symptom of croup and should be addressed, but difficulty swallowing secretions can have a more direct impact on the child's airway.
D. Crying often when nursing may be related to the discomfort caused by croup, but it is not as immediately concerning as difficulty swallowing secretions.
While the barking cough, hoarseness, and other croup symptoms should also be addressed, the priority is ensuring that the child is able to manage secretions effectively without respiratory distress. The telephone triage nurse should provide guidance to the mother on how to help the child manage these secretions and when to seek medical attention if the situation worsens.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
To help the parents decrease their anxiety, the nurse can:
A. Provide the parents with ideas about how to make their child feel better after the procedure. This can help reassure the parents that they can support their child during the recovery process.
D. Find a comfortable area that the parents can wait that is close to the procedure area. Being close to the procedure area allows the parents to stay informed and feel more connected to their child during the procedure.
E. Do not give any specifics on the amount of time the procedure will take. Providing a specific time may increase anxiety, so it's often better to provide a general idea of the timeframe.
Option B is not appropriate because stating that the procedure is 100% effective and safe may not be accurate and could lead to false expectations.
Option C is not appropriate because limiting visitation based on the parents' anxiety is not typically recommended. Supportive presence is generally encouraged for both the child and parents.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
While it is essential to prioritize the client's confidentiality and autonomy, it is also important to provide the client with information and education about the available options. In this case:
A. Telling the client how to receive free oral contraceptives from the clinic without addressing the client's need for information and counseling is not an adequate response. It's essential to ensure the client is well-informed about her choices.
B. Encouraging the client to discuss her need for contraceptives with her parents is a valid suggestion, but it may not always be practical or possible for every individual, and the client has already expressed her desire for confidentiality. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and right to make her own healthcare decisions.
C. Explaining that parental approval is needed to receive contraceptives may discourage the client from seeking essential contraceptive services and may not align with the laws and regulations in many places that allow minors to access contraceptives confidentially.
D. Counseling the client about the risks and benefits of using oral contraceptives is an important step. This allows the client to make an informed decision about her sexual health and contraceptive options. The nurse should also discuss safer sex practices, regular healthcare check-ups, and the importance of open communication with healthcare providers.
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