When a problem is suspected, but lacks enough data to support it, the nursing diagnosis is:
A wellness nursing diagnosis
A syndrome nursing diagnosis
A ‘risk for’ nursing diagnosis
An actual nursing diagnosis
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the problem is not suspected, but rather the client has a desire to improve or maintain a level of health. A wellness nursing diagnosis describes a potential or actual health state that can be enhanced.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the problem is not suspected, but rather the client has a cluster of related problems that are associated with a specific situation or event. A syndrome nursing diagnosis describes a patern of responses that are linked by a common cause.
Choice C reason: This is correct because it shows that the problem is suspected, but lacks enough data to support it. A ‘risk for’ nursing diagnosis describes a potential problem that may occur if certain risk factors are present.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the problem is not suspected, but rather the client has signs and symptoms that indicate an actual health issue. An actual nursing diagnosis describes a current problem that has been validated by data.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Series of assessments that isolate a client’s health problem is not the best definition of the nursing process. The nursing process is not only a series of assessments, but also a series of actions that include planning, implementing, and evaluating the nursing care. The nursing process does not isolate a client’s health problem, but rather identifies and addresses the client’s holistic needs and responses to health and illness. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice B reason: Framework for the organization of individualized nursing care is the best definition of the nursing process. The nursing process is a framework that guides the nurse’s decision making and actions in providing individualized nursing care to each client. It involves five steps: assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation. It is based on scientific principles, ethical standards, and evidence-based practice. Therefore, this choice is correct.
Choice C reason: Preset formula for the design of nursing care is not the best definition of the nursing process. The nursing process is not a preset formula, but rather a dynamic and flexible method that adapts to the changing needs and situations of each client. It requires critical thinking, creativity, and clinical judgment from the nurse. It also involves collaboration and communication with the client and other members of the health care team. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice D reason: Method to assure that the physician’s orders are carried out correctly is not the best definition of the nursing process. The nursing process is not a method to assure that the physician’s orders are carried out correctly, but rather a method to provide independent and autonomous nursing care that complements or supplements the medical care. The nursing process reflects the nurse’s scope of practice, responsibility, and accountability for the client’s well-being. It also empowers the client to participate in their own care and achieve their health goals. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Needs medical intervention is not the major difference between the two diagnoses. Both diagnoses may require medical intervention, depending on the severity and cause of the vomiting and the nutritional deficiency. Medical intervention is not a criterion for distinguishing between different types of nursing diagnoses.
Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice B reason: Needs no defined nursing interventions is not the major difference between the two diagnoses. Both diagnoses need defined nursing interventions, such as monitoring, teaching, counseling, or providing fluids and electrolytes. Nursing interventions are essential for addressing any nursing diagnosis, whether actual or potential.
Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice C reason: Will not need to be evaluated is not the major difference between the two diagnoses. Both diagnoses need to be evaluated, which involves measuring the outcomes and determining whether the interventions were effective in resolving or preventing the problem. Evaluation is a vital step of the nursing process for any nursing diagnosis, whether actual or potential. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice D reason: Reflects a problem that does not yet exist is the major difference between the two diagnoses. Diagnosis #1 is an actual nursing diagnosis, which reflects a problem that exists at the present time and has signs and symptoms that can be observed or measured. Diagnosis #2 is a risk for nursing diagnosis, which reflects a problem that does not exist at the present time but may develop in the future if preventive measures are not taken.
Therefore, this choice is correct.
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