A female client who is experiencing disordered thinking about food being poisoned is admited to the mental health unit. The nurse should use which communication technique to encourage the client to eat dinner? Select one answer

Providing open-ended questions and silence

Focusing on self-disclosure of own food preferences

Atempting to show empathy by suggesting reasons why the client may not want to eat

Telling the client of the importance of eating

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Providing open-ended questions and silence is a communication technique that can encourage the client to eat dinner. Open-ended questions can invite the client to share their thoughts and feelings about food and eating, and can help the nurse to explore the client’s perception of reality and identify any distorted thinking. Silence can give the client time to process and respond, and can show respect and acceptance. Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice B reason: Focusing on self-disclosure of own food preferences is not a communication technique that can encourage the client to eat dinner. Self-disclosure can be appropriate in some situations, but it should be used sparingly and only when it benefits the client. Focusing on the nurse’s own food preferences can be irrelevant, distracting, or imposing, and it can shift the atention away from the client’s needs and concerns. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice C reason: Atempting to show empathy by suggesting reasons why the client may not want to eat is not a communication technique that can encourage the client to eat dinner. Empathy is a valuable skill, but it should be based on understanding and reﬂecting the client’s feelings, not on assuming or guessing them. Suggesting reasons why the client may not want to eat can be inaccurate, patronizing, or discouraging, and it can reinforce the client’s resistance or mistrust. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice D reason: Telling the client of the importance of eating is not a communication technique that can encourage the client to eat dinner. Telling or lecturing the client can be perceived as authoritative, judgmental, or condescending, and it can increase the client’s defensiveness or anxiety. It can also ignore the client’s perspective or experience, and fail to address the underlying causes of their disordered thinking. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: The nursing assistant is speaking in a normal tone is an action that the PN should not intervene in during communication with the client who is hearing impaired. Speaking in a normal tone can help the client to hear the natural variations and inﬂections of the voice, and to avoid distortion or confusion. Speaking in a high-pitched or

low-pitched tone can make the voice harder to hear or understand, especially if the client has a hearing loss in a specific frequency range. Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice B reason: The nursing assistant is facing the client while speaking is an action that the PN should not intervene in during communication with the client who is hearing impaired. Facing the client while speaking can help the client to see the facial expressions and lip movements of the speaker, and to enhance visual cues and feedback. Facing away from the client while speaking can make the voice muﬄed or unclear, and can interfere with eye contact or rapport. Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice C reason: The nursing assistant is speaking directly into the impaired ear is an action that the PN should intervene in during communication with the client who is hearing impaired. Speaking directly into the impaired ear can create an uncomfortable or unnatural position for the client and the speaker, and interfere with eye contact or facial expressions. Speaking directly into the impaired ear can also create a loud or distorted sound that may be unpleasant or painful for the client. Speaking face-to-face, and slightly toward the unaﬀected ear, can improve communication with a client who is hearing impaired. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice D reason: The nursing assistant is speaking clearly to the client is an action that the PN should not intervene in during communication with the client who is hearing impaired. Speaking clearly to the client can help the client to hear and understand the words and sentences of the speaker, and to avoid miscommunication or misunderstanding. Speaking unclearly to the client can make the voice garbled or incomprehensible, and can cause frustration or confusion. Therefore, this choice is correct.

A. Provide the client with a towel and tell the client the nurse will assist her when he/she is finished administering the tube feeding B. Stop administering the tube feeding and assist the client who spilled coﬀee with changing her wet clothing and C. assess for burns D. Request a replacement tray and assist the client with changing her wet clothing

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is incorrect because it shows a lack of empathy and priority for the client who spilled coﬀee. The nurse should not delay providing care for a client who may have suﬀered a burn.

Choice B reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse prioritizes the safety and comfort of the client who spilled coﬀee. The nurse should stop the tube feeding and assess for burns, which can be a serious complication.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it does not address the potential burn injury of the client who spilled coﬀee. The nurse should not focus on replacing the tray before assessing for burns.

Choice D reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse delegates appropriately and ensures that both clients receive timely care. The nurse should stop the tube feeding and request another nurse to assist the client who spilled coﬀee.

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A female client who is experiencing disordered thinking about food being poisoned is admited to the mental health unit. The nurse should use which communication technique to encourage the client to eat dinner? Select one answer

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A Practical Nurse (PN) is observing a nursing assistant talking to a client who is hearing impaired. The PN should not intervene if which of the following were performed by the nursing assistant during communication with the client: (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse who is assigned to care for six clients is administering a tube feeding to a client when another client spills breakfast coﬀee on her chest and abdomen. What actions by the nurse are best? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

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