The nurse is preparing to explain an upcoming procedure to an English-speaking Latino client. The nurse determines that the best way to verbally communicate with this client is to:
Speak slowly and provide brief and simple examples
Give very complete, detailed explanations of all information
Get an interpreter or family member to interpret for the nurse as needed
Speak quickly and avoid eye contact, which could be perceived as threatening
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is respectful and sensitive to the client’s language and cultural needs. Speaking slowly and providing examples can help the client comprehend and retain the information.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is overwhelming and insensitive to the client’s language and cultural needs. Giving too much information or using complex terms can confuse and frustrate the client.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is assuming and delegating the responsibility of communication to someone else. Getting an interpreter or a family member may not be necessary or appropriate if the client speaks English. The nurse should communicate directly with the client as much as possible.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is rude and disrespectful to the client’s language and cultural needs. Speaking quickly and avoiding eye contact can make the client feel ignored or intimidated. The nurse should maintain eye contact and speak at a normal pace.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is engaged and focused on the patient. Leaning slightly forward indicates that the nurse is listening and caring.
Choice B reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is open and receptive to the patient’s feelings and concerns. An open posture means that the nurse does not cross arms or legs, which can be seen as defensive or closed.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is distant and distracted from the patient. Standing at the doorway implies that the nurse is ready to leave or has other priorities. Reading the chart while smiling may seem insincere or superficial.
Choice D reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is respectful and atentive to the patient. Sitting at the bedside and facing the patient indicates that the nurse is giving eye contact and acknowledging the patient’s
presence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is correct because symptoms are subjective or objective manifestations of a health problem that are perceived or reported by the client.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because urinary retention is a specific condition that involves the inability to empty the bladder completely, which is not related to the data presented.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because signs of fluid overload are opposite to the data presented, such as edema, weight gain, crackles in the lungs, and distended neck veins.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect because data clustering is a process of grouping related data together to identify paterns and potential problems, not a type of data itself.
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