The nurse is preparing to explain an upcoming procedure to an English-speaking Latino client. The nurse determines that the best way to verbally communicate with this client is to:

Speak slowly and provide brief and simple examples

Give very complete, detailed explanations of all information

Get an interpreter or family member to interpret for the nurse as needed

Speak quickly and avoid eye contact, which could be perceived as threatening

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is respectful and sensitive to the client’s language and cultural needs. Speaking slowly and providing examples can help the client comprehend and retain the information.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is overwhelming and insensitive to the client’s language and cultural needs. Giving too much information or using complex terms can confuse and frustrate the client.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is assuming and delegating the responsibility of communication to someone else. Getting an interpreter or a family member may not be necessary or appropriate if the client speaks English. The nurse should communicate directly with the client as much as possible.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is rude and disrespectful to the client’s language and cultural needs. Speaking quickly and avoiding eye contact can make the client feel ignored or intimidated. The nurse should maintain eye contact and speak at a normal pace.

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Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is engaged and focused on the patient. Leaning slightly forward indicates that the nurse is listening and caring.

Choice B reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is open and receptive to the patient’s feelings and concerns. An open posture means that the nurse does not cross arms or legs, which can be seen as defensive or closed.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the nurse is distant and distracted from the patient. Standing at the doorway implies that the nurse is ready to leave or has other priorities. Reading the chart while smiling may seem insincere or superficial.

Choice D reason: This is correct because it shows that the nurse is respectful and atentive to the patient. Sitting at the bedside and facing the patient indicates that the nurse is giving eye contact and acknowledging the patient’s

presence.

A. Closed inquiry B. Open-ended question C. Minimal encouraging D. Restating

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not using a technique that encourages the client to express feelings and thoughts. A closed inquiry is a question that can be answered with a yes or no, or a short factual response.

Choice B reason: This is correct because it shows that the PN is using a technique that encourages the client to express feelings and thoughts. An open-ended question is a question that requires more than a yes or no, or a short factual response and invites the client to elaborate.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not using a technique that involves asking a question. Minimal encouraging is a verbal or nonverbal response that shows interest and attention and prompts the client to continue talking.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not using a technique that involves asking a question. A restating is a verbal response that repeats the main idea or keywords of the client’s message and confirms understanding.

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The nurse is preparing to explain an upcoming procedure to an English-speaking Latino client. The nurse determines that the best way to verbally communicate with this client is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following types of posture is best for the nurse to use when communicating with the patient? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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