What statement by a client who is to take an antitussive with codeine indicates that the nurse’s teaching has been effective?
“I will take this medication anytime I start to cough.”.
“This medication may make me anxious and nervous.”.
“This medication can cause drowsiness, so I will avoid driving after taking it.”.
“I might get diarrhea, so I’ll call my provider if that happens.”.
The Correct Answer is C
This statement indicates that the patient understands the common side effect of codeine and how to prevent accidents while taking it.
Choice A is wrong because the patient should not take the medication anytime he starts to cough, but only as prescribed by the doctor.
Taking too much codeine can lead to overdose, addiction, or respiratory depression.
Choice B is wrong because this medication may not make the patient anxious and nervous, but rather sedated and relaxed.
Anxiety and nervousness are more likely to occur with decongestants, which are stimulants.
Choice D is wrong because diarrhea is not a common side effect of codeine.
In fact, codeine may cause constipation, so the patient should increase fluid and fiber intake while taking it.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This strategy can help the client read the numbers on the syringe and prepare the correct dose of insulin. A magnifying glass is also an affordable and accessible tool for the client.
Choice A is wrong because preparing a week’s supply of syringes and refrigerating them can affect the potency and sterility of insulin.
It can also increase the risk of errors or confusion.
Choice B is wrong because asking a neighbor to come over every day to prepare the medication can compromise the client’s privacy and independence.
It can also be unreliable and inconvenient for both parties.
Choice D is wrong because changing the client to oral antidiabetics is not possible for type 1 diabetes.
People with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin for life because their pancreas cannot make insulin.
Oral antidiabetics are only effective for people with type 2 diabetes who have functioning pancreatic beta cells
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone that is used to treat hypothyroidism. It should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably in the morning, with a full glass of water to facilitate absorption and prevent choking. Taking the medication with food or other substances may interfere with its effectiveness.
Choice A is wrong because levothyroxine does not need to be taken after breakfast.
In fact, taking it after breakfast may reduce its absorption and efficacy.
Choice C is wrong because levothyroxine does not require the patient to remain in the upright position for 30 minutes after administering.
This instruction is more applicable to bisphosphonates, which are drugs used to treat osteoporosis.
Choice D is wrong because levothyroxine should not be taken at night.
Taking it at night may cause insomnia, as well as reduced absorption and efficacy.
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