What is the name of the defense mechanism when a client channel drives or impulses that are unacceptable into constructive activities?
Sublimation
Regression
Undoing
Suppression
The Correct Answer is A
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which socially unacceptable impulses or drives are redirected into socially acceptable activities or behavior. For example, someone who has aggressive tendencies may channel those impulses into playing competitive sports, or someone who has sexual desires may channel those impulses into creative work like painting or writing.
Regression refers to a defense mechanism where an individual retreats to an earlier stage of development, such as acting like a child when under stress. Undoing is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to undo or negate a previous action or thought, such as making up for a mistake by performing a good deed. Suppression is a defense mechanism where an individual consciously avoids thinking about or dealing with certain thoughts or emotions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Every patient has the right to refuse treatment, including Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), even if they previously provided consent. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and inform the client of their right to refuse the treatment, even if the healthcare provider believes it is necessary. It is important for the nurse to discuss the potential risks and benefits of the treatment with the client to make an informed decision. The nurse should also document the client's decision and communicate it with the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A client can be kept in the hospital after the initial 72-hour hold if they are deemed to be a threat to themselves or others. This determination is typically made by a mental health professional who evaluates the client’s behavior and mental state. If the client is considered to be a danger, they may be held involuntarily for further treatment and observation.
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