What is the name of the defense mechanism when a client channel drives or impulses that are unacceptable into constructive activities?

Sublimation

Regression

Undoing

Suppression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which socially unacceptable impulses or drives are redirected into socially acceptable activities or behavior. For example, someone who has aggressive tendencies may channel those impulses into playing competitive sports, or someone who has sexual desires may channel those impulses into creative work like painting or writing.

Regression refers to a defense mechanism where an individual retreats to an earlier stage of development, such as acting like a child when under stress. Undoing is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to undo or negate a previous action or thought, such as making up for a mistake by performing a good deed. Suppression is a defense mechanism where an individual consciously avoids thinking about or dealing with certain thoughts or emotions.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

To address the client’s cultural needs, the most appropriate nursing action would be to ask the client directly about their specific cultural needs and preferences. This allows the nurse to provide care that is tailored to the individual client and respects their cultural beliefs and practices.

A. The degree of authority the nurse has B. The nature of the client's diagnosis C. The similar histories of the nurse and client D. The similarities between the client and nurse's mother E. The nurse reads a ’get-well’ card to the client.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Countertransference occurs when a healthcare provider unconsciously redirects their own feelings and emotions onto their client. This can be triggered by similarities between the client and someone from the provider’s past or present, or by similarities between the client’s situation and the provider’s own experiences. In this case, if the nurse and client have similar histories, it may trigger countertransference in the nurse.

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What is the name of the defense mechanism when a client channel drives or impulses that are unacceptable into constructive activities?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

To address the client’s cultural needs, which of the following nursing actions would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the most significant trigger for the development of a nurse-focused countertransference situation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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