A client receiving cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is introduced to the concepts guiding the therapy. Which statement best explains automatic thoughts?

"Automatic thoughts are typically positive and based on fact'

“Automatic thoughts are often inﬂuenced by our childhood

“Automatic thoughts occur rapidly in a situation and without rational analysis.'

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

In cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), automatic thoughts refer to the rapid, subconscious thoughts that occur in response to a particular situation or event. These thoughts are automatic, meaning that they occur quickly and without conscious eﬀort, and are often negative or distorted in nature. They are not necessarily based on fact or reality, and may be inﬂuenced by past experiences or beliefs. The goal of CBT is to identify and challenge these automatic thoughts, and replace them with more realistic and positive ones. Therefore, option c is the best explanation of automatic thoughts in the context of CBT. Options a and d are incorrect because automatic thoughts are not necessarily positive or indicative of psychiatric disorders. Option b is partially correct but does not fully capture the nature of automatic thoughts.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client is exhibiting the defence mechanism of rationalization, which involves justifying or explaining one’s behavior or feelings in a seemingly logical manner to avoid the true explanation. In this case, the client is rationalizing their decision to drink while taking medication by blaming the nurse for not providing enough information, rather than taking responsibility for their own actions.

A. The client is angry and showing signs of hostility. B. The client is overreactive and euphoric. C. The client is sad and withdrawn. D. The client has mood swings and is unpredictable.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The term “labile” means that something is unstable or constantly changing. In the context of mood and behavior, it indicates that the client’s mood and behavior are unpredictable and subject to rapid changes.

Received message. The correct answer is d. The client has mood swings and is unpredictable. The term "labile" means that something is unstable or constantly changing. In the context of mood and behavior, it indicates that the client's mood and behavior are unpredictable and subject to rapid changes.

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A client receiving cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is introduced to the concepts guiding the therapy. Which statement best explains automatic thoughts?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse used the term “labile” in describing a client’s mood and behavior. What does this term indicate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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