Which of the following are included in Johada’s indicators of mental health? (Select all that apply.)
Perception of reality
Love and belonging
Dependency
positive self-thought
Environmental mastery
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
These are all indicators of mental health. Perception of reality refers to the ability to accurately perceive and interpret the world around us. Love and belonging refer to the need for social connections and relationships. Positive self-thought refers to having a positive self-image and self-esteem. Environmental mastery refers to the ability to effectively navigate and control one’s environment. Dependency is not an indicator of mental health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The ethical principle of justice governs this situation. Justice refers to the fair and equal treatment of all individuals. In this case, the nurse is concerned about whether staff are behaving ethically by using different approaches to prevent self-mutilation in two different clients. The principle of justice would require that both clients receive fair and equal treatment based on their individual needs and circumstances.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which socially unacceptable impulses or drives are redirected into socially acceptable activities or behavior. For example, someone who has aggressive tendencies may channel those impulses into playing competitive sports, or someone who has sexual desires may channel those impulses into creative work like painting or writing.
Regression refers to a defense mechanism where an individual retreats to an earlier stage of development, such as acting like a child when under stress. Undoing is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to undo or negate a previous action or thought, such as making up for a mistake by performing a good deed. Suppression is a defense mechanism where an individual consciously avoids thinking about or dealing with certain thoughts or emotions.
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