What is a problem for which, in order to do something right, you have to do something wrong?

Choice A reason:

Integrity involves adhering to moral and ethical principles, and while it is important in healthcare, it does not specifically refer to the act of protecting and supporting another's rights.

Choice B reason:

Compassion is the feeling of empathy and concern for others, which can motivate advocacy, but in itself, it is not the act of advocating for a patient's rights and dignity.

Choice C reason:

Advocacy is the correct term that describes the protection and support of another's rights. It involves actions taken to speak on behalf of the patient, represent their interests, and uphold their dignity and worth within the healthcare system.

Choice D reason:

Humility is the quality of having a modest view of one's importance. While a humble approach can be beneficial in patient care, it is not synonymous with advocating for a patient's rights and dignity.

Choice A reason: Nonmaleficence is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare and bioethics that obligates healthcare professionals to not inflict harm intentionally. It extends to avoiding actions that carry a risk of harm. The term comes from the Latin phrase "primum non nocere," which means "first, do no harm."

Choice B reason: Justice in ethics refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of benefits and burdens among individuals. While it is an important ethical principle, it does not specifically address the avoidance of harm.

Choice C reason: Fidelity involves being faithful to one's commitments and maintaining trust. It is about loyalty and honesty but does not directly relate to the prevention of harm.

Choice D reason: Beneficence is the ethical principle that involves taking actions that benefit others. It is about doing good and promoting the well-being of others, which can include preventing harm, but nonmaleficence is the principle specifically focused on avoiding harm.