What is a possible outcome criterion for a client diagnosed with anxiety disorder?
Client demonstrates effective coping strategies
Client reports reduced hallucinations
Client demonstrates persistent avoidance behaviors
Client reports feelings of tension and fatigue.
The Correct Answer is A
A. A key outcome criterion for clients with anxiety disorder is the ability to demonstrate effective coping strategies, such as relaxation techniques or problem-solving, to manage anxiety.
B. Reduced hallucinations would be a goal for a client with a psychotic disorder, not an anxiety disorder.
C. Persistent avoidance behaviors would indicate that the client’s anxiety is not being effectively managed.
D. Feelings of tension and fatigue are common symptoms of anxiety and would not be considered an appropriate outcome for treatment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Providing a structured activity schedule can be beneficial but comes after understanding the triggers of the behaviors.
B. Relaxation techniques are helpful but would be more effective after understanding the client's specific rituals and triggers.
C. The first step in managing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is understanding the triggers or precipitating factors for the client's ritualistic behaviors. This helps the nurse identify patterns and understand the client's anxiety, which is essential for planning further interventions.
D. Discussing alternative coping strategies is important but should follow an assessment of the factors that drive the compulsive behaviors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Agoraphobia is marked by the fear of being in situations where escape may be difficult or help unavailable in case of panic-like symptoms. It is not characterized by generalized worry.
B. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry that is difficult to control and is associated with a variety of circumstances. Individuals with GAD often experience chronic worry about multiple life domains, without a specific focus.
C. Separation anxiety disorder involves excessive fear of being separated from loved ones or familiar environments, which is different from generalized worry about multiple life events.
D. Panic disorder involves recurrent panic attacks that are not necessarily related to generalized anxiety or worry about various life situations.
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