A nurse is reviewing medications for a newly admitted client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing mania.
Which of the following client prescriptions should the nurse realize is expected to reduce the client's mania?.
Fluvastatin.
Lorazepam.
Carbamazepine.
Propranolol.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Fluvastatin is a medication used to treat high cholesterol. It is not used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for treating anxiety, not typically used as a first-line treatment for mania.
Choice C rationale:
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant that is used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It can help reduce symptoms of mania.
Choice D rationale:
Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions. It is not typically used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Weight gain is not typically associated with acute mania in bipolar disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Disorganized speech can be a symptom of acute mania, which is characterized by increased energy, feelings of euphoria, racing thoughts, risky behaviors, and an inflated self-image.
Choice C rationale:
While hallucinations can occur in severe bipolar episodes, the client reporting that voices are telling him to write a novel is not specifically indicative of acute mania.
Choice D rationale:
Dressing in all black is not a specific symptom of acute mania.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased flatulence is not typically associated with lithium toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Vomiting is a common symptom of lithium toxicity, indicating the client understands the teaching.
Choice C rationale:
While loss of appetite can occur in various conditions, it’s not a specific indicator of lithium toxicity.
Choice D rationale:
Headaches can be caused by various factors and are not specifically associated with lithium toxicity.
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