A nurse is assessing for the presence of extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) in a client who is taking chlorpromazine.

Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as EPS? (Select all that apply.).

Sexual dysfunction.

Muscle spasms of the neck.

Tremors of the hands.

Fidgeting behavior.

Blurred vision.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A rationale:
Sexual dysfunction is not typically associated with extrapyramidal side effects (EPS). EPS are usually characterized by involuntary motor symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Muscle spasms of the neck, also known as dystonia, are a common symptom of EPS12.
Choice C rationale:
Tremors of the hands can be a sign of EPS, often associated with drug-induced parkinsonism.
Choice D rationale:
Fidgeting behavior, or akathisia, is a common symptom of EPS. It is characterized by a feeling of restlessness and an inability to sit still.
Choice E rationale:
Blurred vision is not typically associated with EPS. It is more likely to be a side effect of the medication itself, not a symptom of EPS12.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Muscle weakness is a manifestation of mild lithium toxicity. Lithium toxicity can occur at therapeutic levels, so clients should be monitored for adverse effects.
Choice B rationale:
Constipation is not typically associated with lithium toxicity. Diarrhea, not constipation, is a symptom of lithium toxicity.
Choice C rationale:
Urinary retention is not a typical symptom of lithium toxicity. Increased urination and thirst are common side effects of lithium.
Choice D rationale:
Hyperactivity is not a typical symptom of lithium toxicity. Lithium is used to manage bipolar disorder and can help reduce hyperactivity.

A. Extrapyramidal symptoms. B. Intractable hiccups. C. Fever. D. Excessive salivation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Extrapyramidal symptoms are a common adverse effect of haloperidol.

Choice B rationale:

Intractable hiccups are not typically associated with haloperidol.

Choice C rationale:

Fever is not a common side effect of haloperidol, but could indicate a serious condition like neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Choice D rationale:

Excessive salivation is not typically a side effect of haloperidol.

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A nurse is assessing for the presence of extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) in a client who is taking chlorpromazine. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as EPS? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has bipolar disorder and is taking lithium. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include as an indication of mild toxicity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking haloperidol. The nurse should monitor for which of the following adverse effects of haloperidol?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing a variety of hallucinations. Which of the following hallucinations is the priority for the nurse to address?

A nurse is assessing for the presence of extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) in a client who is taking chlorpromazine.

Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as EPS? (Select all that apply.).