What are the benefits associated with telehealth technology? (Select all that apply.)

A. "As the health care proxy, you are the one who makes the decisions. Let's call your mom's doctor."
Explanation: This response inaccurately suggests that the health care proxy has the authority to make decisions even when the client has decision-making capacity. The focus should be on the client's autonomy.

B. "I understand why you are so upset. I don't think she is doing the right thing either. Let us think together how we can change her mind."
Explanation: This response is inappropriate as it involves the nurse expressing a personal opinion and attempting to influence the client's decision. The nurse's role is to support the client's autonomy and facilitate communication between the client and their family.

C. "You will need to go to court and be declared a guardian."
Explanation: Involving the court and seeking guardianship is not warranted when the client has decision-making capacity. This option is not aligned with the principles of respecting the client's autonomy and decision-making capacity.

D. "Health care proxies only come into play when the individual can no longer make their own decisions. Your mother is able to make her own decisions. I suggest you talk with her."
Explanation: In this scenario, the client is cognitively intact and has decision-making capacity. As long as the older adult is able to make their own decisions, the health care proxy's role is not activated. The nurse appropriately advises the daughter to communicate directly with her mother about her concerns and decisions. This respects the autonomy of the client, who has the right to make decisions about their own healthcare as long as they have the capacity to do so.

A. The Global Deterioration Scale

Explanation: The Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) is a tool used to assess the cognitive function and stage of cognitive decline in individuals, especially those with dementia.

B. Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)

Explanation: The Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) is a widely used tool to assess cognitive function and screen for cognitive impairment. It evaluates various cognitive domains, including orientation, memory, attention, and language.

C. Older American's Resources and Services (OARS)

Explanation: The Older American's Resources and Services (OARS) is not a cognitive assessment tool. It is a comprehensive assessment tool that covers various domains, including physical health, mental health, and social resources.

D. Mini-Cog

Explanation: The Mini-Cog is a brief cognitive screening tool that includes a three-item recall test for memory and a clock-drawing task. It is used to quickly assess cognitive function and detect potential cognitive impairment.

E. The Barthel Index

Explanation: The Barthel Index is not a cognitive assessment tool. It is a tool used to assess an individual's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs), providing information about their functional independence rather than cognitive status.