What are signs of hypoglycemia in a newborn? Select all that apply.
Tremors
Lethargy
Hunger
Jaundice
Weak cry
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A:
Tremors. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can cause shakiness or jitteriness in the muscles. •
Choice B:
Lethargy. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can cause low energy, poor feeding, or lack of interest in eating.
Choice C:
Hunger. This is not a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can actually reduce the appetite or cause feeding difficulties.
Choice D:
Jaundice. This is not a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because jaundice is caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood, not low levels of glucose.
Choice E:
Weak cry. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can affect the vocal cords and the respiratory system, causing a weak or high-pitched cry.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Swimming is one of the best exercises for pregnant women because it provides moderate aerobic conditioning with minimal stress on your joints. It also supports your increased weight and helps you stay cool and comfortable.
Choice B reason:
Scuba diving is not a safe exercise for pregnant women because it poses a high risk of injury to the baby. The baby has no protection against decompression sickness and gas embolism, which are caused by changes in pressure underwater.
Choice C reason:
Walking is a great exercise for beginners and can be done throughout pregnancy. It improves your cardiovascular fitness, strengthens your muscles and bones, and helps prevent excessive weight gain and gestational diabetes.
Choice D reason:
Yoga can be beneficial for pregnant women as it can improve flexibility, balance, posture, breathing and relaxation. It can also reduce stress, anxiety and back pain. However, some yoga poses may not be suitable for pregnancy, so it is advisable to join a prenatal yoga class or consult a qualified instructor.
Choice E reason:
Snow skiing is not recommended for pregnant women because it involves a high risk of falling and affecting your balance. Falls can cause damage to your baby or placenta, especially in the second and third trimesters.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
All milk- and lactose-containing formulas, including breast milk, must be stopped during infancy. Soy protein is the formula of choice for newborns and infants with galactosemia. Breast milk should not be used in newborns and infants with galactosemia because it contains galactose, which they cannot metabolize properly.
Choice B reason:
Adding amino acids to the breast milk will not help the newborn with galactosemia, because the problem is not a lack of amino acids, but a deficiency of the enzyme that breaks down galactose. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, not sugars.
Choice C reason:
Substituting a lactose-containing formula for breast milk will worsen the condition of the newborn with galactosemia because lactose is composed of glucose and galactose. The newborns will still be exposed to galactose, which will accumulate in the blood and tissues and cause damage.
Choice D reason:
Giving the appropriate enzyme along with breast milk is not a feasible option for the newborn with galactosemia, because there is no oral enzyme replacement therapy available for this condition. The only treatment is dietary restriction of galactose.
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