Unknown
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
An organism with an unknown genotype is crossed with another organism that shows the recessive trait (aa). The Punnet square above shows the results. Which of the following is the unknown genotype?
a
Ab
aa
AA
The Correct Answer is B
The unknown genotype is Aa. This can be inferred from the Punnet square, which shows that half of the offspring are Aa and half are aa. This indicates that the unknown parent must have one dominant allele (A) and one recessive allele (a), making its genotype Aa.
The other options are not correct because they do not match the results shown in the Punnet square. If the unknown genotype was aa or AA, all of the offspring would have the same genotype as their parent. If the unknown genotype was a, it would not be a valid genotype as it only has one allele.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The function of a totipotent cell is to develop into any kind of cell ¹. Totipotent cells have the capacity to produce all adult cell types and can enter the germ line, contributing genetic material to succeeding generations ⁴. They have the ability to self-replicate, producing daughter cells that are identical to the parent.
The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe the function of a totipotent cell. Fighting infectious diseases, aiding in the maturation of sex cells, and carrying electrical impulses are not functions performed by totipotent cells.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Storage of minerals. Bones serve as a storage site for minerals such as calcium and phosphorus. These minerals are essential for various bodily functions and can be released from the bones into the bloodstream when needed.
B. Detoxification of alcohol is not a function of bone. This process occurs primarily in the liver.
C. Secretion of hormones is not a function of bone. Hormones are produced and secreted by glands such as the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands.
D. Production of otoliths is not a function of bone. Otoliths are small calcium carbonate structures found in the inner ear of fish and other vertebrates that help with balance and hearing.
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