Which of the following is the process in which an ovarian follicle matures and releases a reproductive egg?
Menstruation.
Fertilization.
Ovulation.
Oogenesis.
The Correct Answer is C
During ovulation, a mature egg is released from the female ovary, enabling it to be fertilized by male sperm cells.
Choice A is incorrect because menstruation is the process of shedding the uterine lining, which occurs when an egg is not fertilized.
Choice B is incorrect because fertilization is the process of a sperm cell joining with an egg cell to form a zygote.
Choice D is incorrect because oogenesis is the process of forming female gametes (eggs) in the ovaries.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The corpus luteum is a structure that develops in the ovary after an egg has been released.
It secretes the hormone progesterone, which prepares the uterus for a fertilized egg to implant and helps maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy.
Choice A. Umbilical cord is not correct because it is a structure that connects the developing fetus to the placenta and provides nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, but does not secrete hormones.
Choice C. Oviduct is not correct because it is a tube that transports eggs from the ovary to the uterus, but does not secrete hormones.
Choice D. Oocyte is not correct because it is an immature egg cell, but does not secrete hormones.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops in the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle.
Choice B is incorrect because the aorta is not a blood vessel of the heart.
The aorta is the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
Choice C is incorrect because the pulmonary blood vessels are not affected by a myocardial infarction.
The pulmonary blood vessels carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
Choice D is incorrect because the vena cava is not a blood vessel of the heart.
The vena cava is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart.
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