This is the edited text:
Which organization publishes the National Patient Safety Goals?
Medicare
The American Nurses Association
The Joint Commission
The Institute of Medicine
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is an incorrect answer because Medicare is a federal health insurance program that covers certain groups of people, such as the elderly, the disabled, and the lowincome. Medicare does not publish the National Patient Safety Goals, but it does have its own quality and safety standards that health care providers must meet to receive reimbursement.
Choice B reason: This is an incorrect answer because the American Nurses Association (ANA) is a professional organization that represents the interests of registered nurses in the United States. The ANA does not publish the National Patient Safety Goals, but it does have its own code of ethics, standards of practice, and policies that guide nursing practice and promote quality and safety.
Choice C reason: This is the correct answer because the Joint Commission is an independent, nonprofit organization that accredits and certifies more than 22,000 health care organizations and programs in the United States. The Joint Commission publishes the National Patient Safety Goals, which are specific and measurable goals that address the most critical patient safety issues in health care. The Joint Commission updates the goals annually based on the latest evidence and expert input.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect answer because the Institute of Medicine (IOM) is a division of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, which is a private, nonprofit organization that provides independent, objective, and authoritative advice to inform policy and practice. The IOM does not publish the National Patient Safety Goals, but it does conduct research and issue reports on various topics related to health and health care, including quality and safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Calling the chaplain for support is not the priority nursing intervention for a client who speaks only Spanish. The chaplain may not be able to communicate with the client or understand their needs. This choice does not address the language barrier or the client's reason for admission.
Choice B reason: Verifying the reason for admission is an important nursing intervention, but it is not the priority for a client who speaks only Spanish. The nurse cannot verify the reason for admission without communicating with the client or their family. This choice does not address the language barrier or the client's safety.
Choice C reason: Requesting a medical interpreter is the priority nursing intervention for a client who speaks only Spanish. The medical interpreter can facilitate communication between the nurse and the client, and help the nurse assess the client's condition, reason for admission, and needs. This choice addresses the language barrier and the client's safety.
Choice D reason: Giving the client a tour of the unit is not the priority nursing intervention for a client who speaks only Spanish. The client may not understand the tour or the information given by the nurse. This choice does not address the language barrier or the client's reason for admission.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: "I will take all prescribed medications." is not a statement that demonstrates an understanding of the teaching, because it is incomplete and vague. Taking all prescribed medications is an important part of the treatment for HIV, but it does not explain why, how, or for how long the medications are needed. Taking all prescribed medications without understanding the purpose, benefits, or risks can lead to poor adherence, compliance, or outcomes.
Choice B reason: "I will only need to take HIV medications for 6 months, and then I will be cured." is not a statement that demonstrates an understanding of the teaching, because it is incorrect and unrealistic. Taking HIV medications for 6 months is not enough to treat the infection, and there is no cure for HIV. HIV is a chronic and incurable infection that requires lifelong treatment with antiretroviral drugs, which can suppress the viral load, improve the immune function, and prevent the progression to AIDS. Stopping the medications after 6 months can cause the virus to rebound, the immune system to deteriorate, and the disease to worsen.
Choice C reason: "I will have to take medications for the rest of my life." is a statement that demonstrates an understanding of the teaching, because it is accurate and realistic. Taking medications for the rest of one's life is the reality of living with HIV, as there is no cure for the infection. Taking medications for the rest of one's life can help control the infection, maintain the health, and prolong the survival of people with HIV.
Choice D reason: "I will have to be careful and avoid crowds." is not a statement that demonstrates an understanding of the teaching, because it is unnecessary and exaggerated. Being careful and avoiding crowds is not a requirement for people with HIV, as the infection is not transmitted by casual contact, such as touching, hugging, or sharing utensils. Being careful and avoiding crowds can also be detrimental to the social and emotional wellbeing of people with HIV, as it can cause isolation, stigma, or depression.
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