A client is recovering from a fractured radius that occurred 8 weeks ago. In which stage of bone healing is the callus resorbed and transformed into bone?

Choice A reason: This is the priority nursing intervention because it helps to prevent infection, which is a major complication and risk factor for mortality in clients with lupus. Lupus is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and damage to various organs and tissues. Steroids are used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, but they also increase the susceptibility to infection. The nurse should wash their hands before and after contact with the client and follow standard precautions to reduce the transmission of microorganisms.

Choice B reason: This is not the priority nursing intervention, but it is a good intervention to promote the psychosocial health of the client. Lupus can affect the client's selfesteem, mood, and social relationships, especially during a flareup, which is a period of increased symptoms and activity of the disease. The nurse should assist with the enhancement of social wellbeing by providing activities that are appropriate for the client's physical and mental condition, such as reading, listening to music, or talking with friends and family.

Choice C reason: This is not the priority nursing intervention, but it is a good intervention to evaluate the client's coping and support resources. Lupus can be a chronic and unpredictable disease that can cause stress, anxiety, and depression in the client. The nurse should assess the client's support system, such as family, friends, or community groups, that can provide emotional, practical, and financial assistance to the client. The nurse should also refer the client to counseling, support groups, or other services as needed.

Choice D reason: This is not the priority nursing intervention, but it is a good intervention to respect the client's dignity and autonomy. Lupus can affect the client's appearance, mobility, and independence, which can make them feel vulnerable and embarrassed. The nurse should ensure privacy by keeping the door always closed, unless the client requests otherwise, and by knocking and asking for permission before entering the room. The nurse should also cover the client with a blanket or gown and expose only the necessary body parts during assessment or procedures.

Choice A reason: Blanching is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Blanching is the temporary whitening of the skin when pressure is applied. It indicates that the blood flow is intact and the tissue is healthy.

Choice B reason: Cellulitis is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It causes redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area.

Choice C reason: Tunneling is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Tunneling is a narrow channel or pathway that extends from the wound into the surrounding tissue. It indicates a deeper and more complex wound.

Choice D reason: Eschar is the term for black and necrotic tissue. Eschar is a thick, dry, and hard crust that forms over a wound. It indicates a severe tissue damage and impaired healing.