There are three types of sleep apnea: obstructive, central, and mixed complex.

Obstructive apnea is the most common type.

It is caused by the relaxation of the soft tissues, which allows partial to total obstruction of the airway.

True

False

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

There are three types of sleep apnea: obstructive, central, and mixed complex. Obstructive apnea is the most common type. It is caused by the relaxation of the soft tissues, which allows partial to total obstruction of the airway. (True or False) = The correct answer is True.

Choice A rationale:

True. Obstructive sleep apnea is indeed the most common type. It occurs when the soft tissues in the throat and the muscles of the upper airway relax too much during sleep, leading to a partial or complete blockage of the airway. This obstruction results in the characteristic pauses in breathing that are a hallmark of obstructive sleep apnea.

Choice B rationale:

False. Obstructive sleep apnea is not caused by the need for hypnotics or sleep-inducing medications. It is a physiological condition related to airway obstruction during sleep and not a result of poor sleep hygiene or a lack of medication.

Choice C rationale:

False. While it's true that older adults may have changes in their sleep patterns, this doesn't mean they require 10 hours of sleep a day to prevent fatigue. Sleep needs can vary among individuals, and older adults often experience more fragmented sleep and may nap during the day, but the requirement for 10 hours of sleep a day is not a general rule.

Choice D rationale:

False. Older adults may nap more during the day due to changes in their sleep patterns, but it doesn't necessarily mean they need to nap less to sleep better at night. The sleep-wake cycle of older adults may be different from younger individuals, and it's not always necessary for them to reduce daytime napping to improve nighttime sleep.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Indomethacin (Indocin) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID). It is commonly used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain, making it a suitable choice for pain management in conditions where inflammation plays a role, such as arthritis or musculoskeletal injuries.

Choice B rationale:

Indomethacin is not typically categorized as an adjuvant analgesic. Adjuvant analgesics are medications that are not primarily designed for pain relief but may enhance the effects of analgesics when used in combination.

Choice C rationale:

Indomethacin is not a COX-2 inhibitor. COX-2 inhibitors are a specific class of NSAIDs that target the COX-2 enzyme while sparing COX-1. Indomethacin is a traditional NSAID that inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2.

Choice D rationale:

Indomethacin is not a narcotic analgesic. Narcotic analgesics, also known as opioids, are a separate class of medications used for the management of moderate to severe pain. Indomethacin does not belong to this class and has a different mechanism of action.

A. exercise in the mornings. B. take a nap during the day. C. drink wine. D. smoke cigarettes.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The nurse recommends that normal sleep and rest patterns can best be acquired by suggesting that the patient exercises in the mornings. Morning exercise can help regulate the circadian rhythm and improve sleep-wake patterns. It helps to reset the internal body clock, making it easier to fall asleep at night. However, exercise should not be too close to bedtime, as it may have a stimulating effect.

Choice B rationale:

Taking a nap during the day may provide a short-term boost in alertness but is not recommended as the primary method to acquire normal sleep and rest patterns. Daytime naps should be brief (20-30 minutes) and should not interfere with nighttime sleep. Excessive daytime napping can disrupt the regular sleep cycle.

Choice C rationale:

Drinking wine is not a recommended approach for acquiring normal sleep and rest patterns. Alcohol consumption, especially in the evening, can disrupt sleep cycles and negatively affect the quality of sleep. It may lead to frequent awakenings during the night and contribute to sleep disturbances.

Choice D rationale:

Smoking cigarettes is not a recommended approach for acquiring normal sleep and rest patterns. Nicotine is a stimulant that can interfere with sleep by increasing alertness and heart rate. Smoking can contribute to sleep difficulties and should be avoided, especially close to bedtime. .

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There are three types of sleep apnea: obstructive, central, and mixed complex. Obstructive apnea is the most common type. It is caused by the relaxation of the soft tissues, which allows partial to total obstruction of the airway.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is aware that the new order for indomethacin (Indocin) involves the administration of a:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse recommends that normal sleep and rest patterns can best be acquired by suggesting to the patient that they:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Sleep influences memory, mood, cognitive function, secretion of various hormones, immune function, body temperature, and renal function.

There are three types of sleep apnea: obstructive, central, and mixed complex.

Obstructive apnea is the most common type.

It is caused by the relaxation of the soft tissues, which allows partial to total obstruction of the airway.