The patient having difficulty sleeping lives right off the freeway in an apartment complex where many young people live.
To try to alleviate the problem, the nurse counsels her to try:.

sleep with the window open for fresh air.

perform some sort of exercise at bedtime.

having a couple of drinks at bedtime.

to wear soft earplugs for sleep.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Sleeping with the window open for fresh air may not be the best solution in this scenario. While fresh air can be beneficial for sleep, it might not effectively block out the noise from the freeway and the nearby apartment complex. Furthermore, depending on the climate and location, having the window open might lead to discomfort or temperature-related issues.

Choice B rationale:

Performing exercise at bedtime is not a recommended solution for someone experiencing difficulty sleeping due to external noise. Exercise before bedtime can increase alertness and make it even more challenging to fall asleep, especially if it's vigorous exercise. It may exacerbate the problem rather than alleviate it.

Choice C rationale:

Having a couple of drinks at bedtime is not a suitable solution for sleep problems. Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to poor-quality sleep. It may help the patient fall asleep initially but can lead to frequent awakenings and a less restful night's sleep.

Choice D rationale:

The correct choice is to wear soft earplugs for sleep. Soft earplugs can effectively reduce or block out external noise, providing a quieter sleep environment. This is a practical and safe solution to address the noise issue in the patient's apartment complex. It promotes better sleep quality without any negative side effects.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

NREM (Non-Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is characterized by slow-wave sleep and is often considered restorative. It is the stage of sleep where the body repairs and regenerates tissues, and it is essential for feeling rested and rejuvenated. NREM sleep consists of three stages, with stages 3 and 4 being the deepest and most restful, also known as slow-wave sleep. These stages are essential for physical recovery.

Choice B rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by irregular respirations. Irregular breathing patterns are more commonly associated with certain sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, rather than NREM sleep itself.

Choice C rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by increased heart rate. In fact, during NREM sleep, the body typically experiences a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. The body's physiological functions tend to slow down during NREM sleep to promote rest and recovery.

Choice D rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by daytime activity. In contrast, NREM sleep occurs during the night and is a state of deep rest, during which the body is not engaged in daytime activities. It is essential for physical and mental recovery, especially after a day of activity.

A. oxymorphone. B. ibuprofen. C. Acetaminophen. D. aspirin.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Oxymorphone is not an NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). It is an opioid analgesic, which is used for more severe pain relief. It is not suitable for managing swelling and pain caused by an injury.

Choice B rationale:

Ibuprofen is an NSAID and is an appropriate choice for managing pain and swelling associated with injuries like the patient's knee injury. NSAIDs work by reducing inflammation, which can help alleviate pain and discomfort in such cases.

Choice C rationale:

Acetaminophen is not an NSAID. It is classified as an analgesic and antipyretic, and while it can help with pain relief, it may not be as effective in reducing inflammation, which is essential in cases of swelling due to an injury.

Choice D rationale:

Aspirin is an NSAID, but it is not the best choice for this patient. Aspirin is known to have a higher risk of gastrointestinal side effects, and there are other NSAIDs like ibuprofen that are generally preferred for pain management and inflammation without the same level of side effects.

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The patient having difficulty sleeping lives right off the freeway in an apartment complex where many young people live.To try to alleviate the problem, the nurse counsels her to try:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse assesses a patient's sleep for NREM (non-rapid eye movement) sleep because this sleep has the characteristics of:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient has fallen and injured her knee.It is not fractured, but there is considerable swelling and pain.She asks which over-the-counter analgesic would be best to take for her discomfort.The nurse tells her that one with NSAID properties would be best.Which would it be best to take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) about continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

The nurse performing a focused assessment on pain will assess: (Select all that apply.).

Medication such as sedatives and hypnotics are sometimes prescribed to promote sleep. These can be used for long-term relief.

A nurse caring for a patient with a Fentanyl patch assesses that the patient is abnormally sleepy, is slurring words, and is unsteady when ambulating.The nurse should:.

The nurse takes into consideration that when the patient has an order for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), the pump will be programmed by the:

A sleeping patient has periodic pauses in breathing, then starts to breathe again.The nurse recognizes this sleep pattern is consistent with:.

A nurse is assisting in the care of a patient who is receiving pain medication by the epidural route.It is most important to monitor this patient for which adverse drug effects?

A nurse explains that endorphins are capable of reducing pain:

The patient having difficulty sleeping lives right off the freeway in an apartment complex where many young people live.
To try to alleviate the problem, the nurse counsels her to try:.