A nurse is collecting data on a client who reports acute pain at a level of 7 on a scale of 0 to 10. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bradycardia.
Decreased respiratory rate.
Hypoglycemia.
Hypertension.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia, a slow heart rate, is not typically associated with acute pain. In response to pain, the body usually experiences increased heart rate (tachycardia) as part of the stress response.
Choice B rationale:
A decreased respiratory rate is not an expected finding in response to acute pain. Acute pain often leads to increased respiratory rate as the body attempts to manage the pain and stress.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia, a low blood sugar level, is not a typical physiological response to acute pain. Acute pain is more likely to induce a release of stress hormones, such as cortisol and adrenaline, which can lead to increased blood sugar levels.
Choice D rationale:
Hypertension, or elevated blood pressure, is an expected physiological response to acute pain. Pain activates the body's stress response, leading to increased sympathetic nervous system activity, which can cause vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure. This response helps prepare the body to cope with the pain and stress. Monitoring blood pressure in a client reporting acute pain is essential to assess the impact of pain and determine appropriate pain management strategies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Phantom pain is a type of pain that occurs after the loss of a body part, such as an amputation. It is often described as pain or discomfort in the missing limb. This pain is believed to result from the brain's attempt to adjust to the loss of sensory input from the missing body part.
Choice B rationale:
Nociceptive pain is not the correct choice in this context. Nociceptive pain is the result of damage or irritation to tissues and is not specific to the loss of a body part. It can occur in various situations, such as injuries or surgical procedures.
Choice C rationale:
Neuropathic pain is associated with nerve damage or dysfunction. While it can be present in cases of amputation, the specific type of pain occurring after the loss of a body part is termed "phantom pain.”.
Choice D rationale:
"Pain" is a vague and non-descriptive option. It doesn't specify any particular type of pain and doesn't provide a meaningful answer to the question.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Indomethacin (Indocin) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID). It is commonly used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain, making it a suitable choice for pain management in conditions where inflammation plays a role, such as arthritis or musculoskeletal injuries.
Choice B rationale:
Indomethacin is not typically categorized as an adjuvant analgesic. Adjuvant analgesics are medications that are not primarily designed for pain relief but may enhance the effects of analgesics when used in combination.
Choice C rationale:
Indomethacin is not a COX-2 inhibitor. COX-2 inhibitors are a specific class of NSAIDs that target the COX-2 enzyme while sparing COX-1. Indomethacin is a traditional NSAID that inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2.
Choice D rationale:
Indomethacin is not a narcotic analgesic. Narcotic analgesics, also known as opioids, are a separate class of medications used for the management of moderate to severe pain. Indomethacin does not belong to this class and has a different mechanism of action.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.