A nurse explains that endorphins are capable of reducing pain:

In conditions that are physiological only.

As a naturally occurring morphine-like enzyme.

By attaching to opioid receptors.

When psychological stressors are the cause of pain.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Endorphins are capable of reducing pain in both physiological and psychological conditions, so this statement is inaccurate.
Choice B rationale:
Endorphins are often described as natural morphine-like compounds, but they are not enzymes. They are neuropeptides produced by the body, which bind to opioid receptors and act as natural painkillers.
Choice D rationale:
Endorphins can reduce pain in response to various stressors, whether they are physiological or psychological. They play a role in the body's response to stress and pain. Therefore, this statement is not accurate.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A patient with a decreased level of consciousness from a stroke may not be able to provide feedback or recognize discomfort or pain, which can increase the risk of burn injury when using a heating pad. This choice increases the risk rather than reducing it.

Choice B rationale:

A patient with neuritis secondary to diabetes has a decreased sensitivity in the affected area due to nerve damage. While this can be a challenging condition, it reduces the patient's ability to perceive heat and pain, making them less likely to realize if the heating pad becomes too hot. As a result, this patient has the least risk for burn injury when using the Aquathermia K pad.

Choice C rationale:

A severely sprained ankle is not related to the risk of burn injury from a heating pad. This choice is not relevant to the assessment of burn injury risk with the Aquathermia K pad.

Choice D rationale:

Impaired peripheral circulation can increase the risk of burn injury from a heating pad. Patients with compromised circulation have a reduced ability to dissipate heat, which can lead to localized overheating and potential burn injury. This choice increases the risk of injury. .

A. Pain is assessed only for patients who complain of pain. B. Pain treatment ends at discharge. C. All patients have the right to appropriate assessment of pain. D. Pain treatment is based on objective data collected by the nurse.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

False. Pain should not be assessed only for patients who complain of pain. Pain assessment should be a routine part of patient care, as not all patients may be able to verbalize their pain or may underreport it. Identifying and addressing pain is crucial for patient well-being.

Choice B rationale:

False. Pain treatment does not necessarily end at discharge. The management of pain may continue beyond the hospital setting, and a plan for pain management post-discharge may be needed. This ensures that patients receive appropriate pain relief and support during their recovery.

Choice C rationale:

True. According to the Joint Commission's standards, all patients have the right to appropriate assessment of pain. This means that every patient, regardless of their condition or the presence of pain complaints, should have their pain assessed and managed as necessary.

Choice D rationale:

False. Pain treatment is not solely based on objective data collected by the nurse. Pain is a subjective experience, and it is essential to consider the patient's self-report of pain, in addition to any objective data, when determining the appropriate treatment. Objective data can help, but it should not be the sole basis for pain management.

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A nurse explains that endorphins are capable of reducing pain:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse evaluating the effectiveness of an Aquathermia K pad for the leg is aware that the patient who has the least risk for burn injury from this device would be the patient with:.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse takes into consideration the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (CAHO) standards for pain assessment and treatment. Include:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse caring for a patient who suffered a severe sprain and has an order for a cold pack application to the injured area would prevent patient injury by:.

A sleeping patient has periodic pauses in breathing, then starts to breathe again.The nurse recognizes this sleep pattern is consistent with:.

A nurse explains that endorphins are capable of reducing pain:

The nurse outlines the four phases of nociceptive pain as: (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using a PCA for postoperative pain management.Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Going to bed hungry or overly full does not interfere with sleep. It helps the patient reach REM state of sleep faster.

The nurse is aware that the new order for indomethacin (Indocin) involves the administration of a:.

A patient is receiving an ice massage for relief of muscle spasms in the neck.The patient complains that the ice is making the pain worse.Most helpful response from the nurse would be:.